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Nsanzuwera delights the crowd with a sensational performance

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By Phillip Orwa

Home player, Rwanda’s Celestin Nsanzuwera delighted the home crowd with a sensational performance. Using his knowledge of the course to his advantage, to fire nine birdies and an eagle enroute to a stunning 9-under-par 63, extending his overall lead to 13-under-par 131 after two rounds of the SportsBiz Africa Golf Championship.

“It was an amazing round today,” Unlike yesterday, I didn’t feel much pressure, and that helped me stay calm. Starting with back-to-back birdies and then an eagle on the third gave me so much confidence.

I told myself to just keep going up and up. I had 23 putts all round and hit every fairway. Being my home course, I used that knowledge to my advantage. Tomorrow the plan is the same; play the fairways, trust my putts, and stay focused.” Nsanzuwera said.

A seven-shot gap separates Nsanzuwera from his nearest challengers. Tied for second on 6-under-par 138 are South Africa’s Travis Procter and two-time DP World Tour winner Haydn Porteous.

Procter carded a composed 3-under-par 69, with birdies on 1, 11, 13, and 17. Porteous matched Procter with a 3-under-par 69 of his own, thanks to birdies on 4, 6, and 13.

Kenya’s Eric Ooko was the top-ranked Kenyan on moving day. His round of 2-under-par 70, with birdies on 8, 10, 11, and 18 offset by bogeys on 4 and 17, lifted him to 5-under-par 139, just outside the top three.

Other Kenyans who made the cut include John Wangai, Jastas Madoya, Dismas Indiza, Mutahi Kibugu, Samuel Njoroge, Michael Karanga, John Lejirma, David Wakhu, Ken Abuto, Greg Snow, Daniel Nduva, Mohit Mediratta, Jacob Okello, and Njoroge Kibugu.

The cut was set at 3-over-par 147, narrowing the field to 30 golfers who will compete in tomorrow’s decisive final round for a share of the USD 25,000 prize purse, along with crucial Sunshine Development Tour points, Official World Golf Ranking (OWGR) points, and World Amateur Golf Ranking (WAGR) points.

Kenya’s Naom Wafula had earlier lit up the championship with a spectacular hole-in-one on the par-3 second hole at Kigali Golf Resort & Villas.

The shot, coupled with steady play across the round, helped her post a brilliant 4-under-par 68, bringing her tournament total to 1-over-par 145.

Wafula secured her place among the top 30 players who made the cut for tomorrow’s final round.

“Today was a great round. I came in with the mentality to just enjoy myself and not put too much pressure. On hole two, I hit my iron, but from the tee I thought it was short.

Since the green is uphill, we couldn’t see where it landed. When we got up there, I thought the ball had rolled over the slope, but one of the caddies said a ball had dropped in. When we checked, it was mine, it was a hole-in-one! I was super happy, but my caddie calmed me down and reminded me that I still had a lot of golf to play. That confidence carried me through the round.” Said Wafula

The SportsBiz Africa Golf Championship is sponsored by SportsBiz Africa, East African Breweries through its Johnnie Walker brand, Kigali Golf Resort & Villas, and Pure Travel.

Nyatike residents welcome the water drilling project to end the long water menace

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By Erick Otienor

Residents of Osiri village in Macalder/Kanyarwanda Ward, Nyatike, will soon have access to safe and consistent drinking water, thanks to a local gold mine investor who has funded borehole projects in the area.

The investor, introduced to the community by the area Member of County Assembly (MCA), Felix Okwanyo, will establish eight water stations to serve the village.

Speaking during the commissioning of the boreholes, the locals highlighted the severe challenges caused by the lack of clean water, including outbreaks of cholera and the need to walk long distances in search of safe water.

The residents, led by Robinson Onyango, expressed hope that the new initiative will bring lasting relief to the community living in the Semi-arid area of Nyatike.

The community have been raising concerns over the dangers posed by contaminated water, noting that chemicals from nearby mines have often seeped into rivers, leading to health complications when used for bathing, cooking, or washing.

Eunice Atieno, a resident of Osiri, observed that access to clean water will significantly cut household expenses currently spent on buying water, while also allowing children to concentrate more on their studies instead of spending hours fetching water.

According to locals, the boreholes will end decades of reliance on River Kuja and River Migori, which are infested with crocodiles and associated with diseases such as bilharzia and other waterborne infections.

Despite the milestone, residents insist the eight water points cannot serve the growing population and appealed to both the county and national governments to step in and assist the locals.

According to the investor, Salah Okech, his mining company will continue doing Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) to improve the lives of people in the semi-arid area of Nyatike.

“We want our people to benefit from what we are doing here. We are doing business in their area and they deserve to benefit from some of our CSR”, he said.

Macalder/Kanyarwanda Ward (MCA) Felix Okwanyo applauded the efforts made by the investor to ensure the lives of the Osiri residents improve.

Okwanyo said that one of the biggest problems for his people is water scarcity, adding that the eight boreholes will solve the water shortage.

Kisumu: The county of utopian, magnificent architectural designs that never translates to reality

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By Anderson Ojwang 

The common quote “If horses were wishes beggars could ride” aptly captures Kisumu County government that dreams of magnificent architectural designs that wow the public by their glittering and beautiful appearances but at implementation the structures are an eyesore and a complete contrast of the drawings.

Kisumu’s creative imagination is one of its kind in the country and planet and by any chance if the architectural designs were to be implemented successfully, the lake city would be the Africa’s Yurop (Europe).

If art could be made to a reality and not fiction Kisumu would be heaven. The place to be, a home away from home. The magnificent architectural designs, the beauty and the allure of the drawings remain in the utopia.

The architectural designs provoke a buzz, excitement and pregnant expectations have for years been still birth and if by chance are implemented, they are more a total downgrade, mirage and illusion.

Kisumu City, priding itself as the cleanest in the country and the second in East Africa, and 6th in Africa remains in dreamland with nine wonders of the world in infrastructural development yet to be implemented.

A Kisumu resident Adede Owala wrote in his Facebook page “ Anyang’ Nyong’o has unveiled yet another drawing and architectural design, this time for the proposed Kisumu Arts and Cultural Center, projected to be one of its kind in East Africa. However, since 2018, the “son of Canon” and an award winning “planner” has released multiple artistic impressions in Kisumu, yet not a single one has ever materialized. It has been drawing after drawing, with no actual projects to show.”

Nyong’o during the groundbreaking ceremony in 2020 said “The multi-purpose stadium will have a football pitch, volleyball, basketball courts, hockey pitch, Rugby pitch and tennis court. The project at Jomo Kenyatta is ongoing and if we get funding from the World Bank through the Kenya Urban support program, we will do more.

As the county government of Kisumu, we have plans to renovate the Moi stadium Kisumu. My role as a Governor is to improve sports facilities in the whole county including Muhoroni Stadium.”

Effort to get comment from the governor communication team was fruitless after they did not respond to our calls and texts messages.

Harambee star striker Ogam joins Australian Club

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By Philip Orwa

A new chapter in the life of Tusker Football club after their striker Ryan Ogam joined Australian clubBundesliga club Wolfsberger AC.

Ogam who excelled during the just concluded CHAN tournament held in Nairobi, opened a new chapter by joining other Kenyans players playing the trade outside the country .

And yesterday Tusker FC, bid farewell him farewell.

Ogam joined Tusker in 2023 and has enjoyed a meteoric rise in both domestic and international football. He was originally signed as a midfielder before he converted into a striker and went on to score 15 goals in 17 appearances in the 2024/25 FKF Premier League season.

The 20-year-old striker was escatic with the move saying “Thank you to the Tusker family for the time that I have been with the team. I have enjoyed the support of everyone at the club. Were it not for them, probably I would not be standing here today. The club has been a good stepping
stone for me, and I am very grateful.”

His standout performances for Harambee Stars at the African Nations Championship (CHAN) 2024, where he scored decisive goals against Morocco and Zambia, further underlined his potential

Tusker FC Chairman Charles Gacheru said: “Ryan has been an outstanding player for Tusker FC and a true ambassador for Kenyan football. His goals and commitment have inspired both his teammates and fans. While we are proud of what he has achieved with us, we are equally proud to see him take this big step to Europe. We wish him every success at Wolfsberger AC.”

Representing Austrian Wolfsberger AC, Club President Dietmar Riegler said:

“We are delighted to welcome Ryan Ogam to Wolfsberger AC. He is an exciting young striker with great potential, and we have followed his progress at Tusker FC with keen interest and his recent performance for his county with the national team, Harambee Stars.

Ryan combines natural talent, discipline, hard work, and a hunger to grow, and we believe he will quickly adapt to the Austrian Bundesliga. His arrival is also a testament to the growing quality of football talent across all levels coming out of Kenya. We
are confident he will make a positive impact both on and off the pitch.”

Tusker FC Head Coach Charles Okere added “Ryan’s development over the past year has been incredible. He is hardworking, disciplined, and has a natural eye for goal. We are confident he will excel in Austria and continue to make both Tusker and Kenya proud.”

Christine Kariuki, Head of Mainstream Beer at KBL, congratulated Ogam on his move, noting Tusker’s proud role in nurturing football talent in Kenya:

“Ryan’s journey reflects what Tusker FC and KBL have always stood for — identifying, nurturing, and elevating local talent to the highest levels of the game. As sponsors, we take pride in seeing our players succeed not only in the local league but also on the
international stage. His move is proof of our longstanding commitment to sports development in Kenya, and we believe Ryan will continue to inspire the next generation of footballers.”

Tusker FC thanks Ryan for his immense contribution to the club and wishes him every success as he embarks on this exciting new chapter with Wolfsberger AC.

Hustler Fund Announces Appointment of New CEO

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By Correspondent

The Board of the Financial Inclusion Fund (Hustler Fund) has announced the appointment of Mr. Henry K. Tanui as the Chief Executive Officer for a renewable term of three years.

Mr. Tanui takes over from Ms. Elizabeth Nkukuu, who has been heading the Fund since its inception. The Board acknowledges Ms. Nkukuu’s dedicated service and pioneering leadership, which established a strong foundation for the Fund.

Mr. Tanui is an experienced financial services professional with over 24 years in the industry. He has broad expertise in Risk Management, MSME Lending, Business Lending, Personal Lending, Mortgages, and International Trade Finance. He has held senior roles at Ecobank, Consolidated Bank of Kenya, and the Industrial and Commercial Development Bank of Kenya. His extensive background has given him a deep understanding of Kenya’s economic development and the vital part that financial services play in promoting inclusive growth.

Cabinet Secretary for Cooperatives & MSME Development, Hon. FCPA Dr. Wycliffe Oparanya, commended the role of the Fund in the country’s socio-economic agenda. “The Financial Inclusion Fund has already provided affordable credit to more than 26 million Kenyans. As we look ahead, I encourage the Hustler Fund team to enhance their efforts in promoting timely repayments to improve credit scores and to expand financial literacy programmes that support Kenyans in succeeding.”

Principal Secretary for MSME Development, Ms. Susan Mangeni, highlighted the Fund’s impact in enhancing financial inclusion. “Through the Hustler Fund, over 9 million Kenyans now have improved credit histories and are more capable of accessing financing from mainstream financial institutions. We extend our gratitude to Ms. Elizabeth Nkukuu for her steady leadership in establishing the Fund and guiding it through its early stages.” Speaking about his appointment, Mr. Tanui expressed optimism about the Fund’s future. “The Hustler Fund has already proven to be catalytic in supporting livelihoods and economic growth. My focus will be on reengineering our collection processes, strengthening financial literacy, and building ecosystem lending channels that expand our reach and deepen our impact.”

The outgoing CEO, Ms. Elizabeth Nkukuu, expressed her gratitude for the opportunity to serve and congratulated her successor. “It has been a privilege to serve Kenyans by establishing and launching the Hustler Fund. I am proud of the progress we have made in reaching millions of households and MSMEs. I warmly congratulate Mr. Tanui and wish him every success in expanding the Fund’s impact in the years ahead.”

ODM Treasurer Bosire threatens legal action against ex-MP Kemosi over alleged defamatory remarks

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BY WESTERN INSIGHT REPORTER

ODM National Treasurer Timothy Bosire has threatened legal action against ex-West Mugirango legislator Vincent Kemosi over alleged defamatory remarks made against him.

Through his lawyers, M.O.M & Company Advocates, Mr Bosire accuses Kemosi of publicly disparaging him during a press address on August 24, 2025, in Kisii dialect, where he allegedly claimed that Bosire received money from State House to fund a political meeting in Kericho.

The utterances, which were broadcast live on Egesa FM, Egesa Facebook page, and later circulated widely across social media, according to the former Kitutu Masaba MP’s advocate, allegedly insinuated that Bosire was corrupt and dishonest.

The remarks, his lawyers say, have attracted thousands of views and subjected the ODM official to public ridicule, contempt, and embarrassment.

Bosire, who also chairs the ODM Board of Trustees, maintains that the statements were “egregiously false, reckless, and malicious” and were designed to tarnish his political and personal reputation.

He argues that Kemosi’s failure to report the alleged corruption to investigative agencies like the EACC or DCI further confirms the baseless nature of the claims.

“Our client has been humiliated, disgraced, and subjected to untold embarrassment and ostracism for which he holds you fully, wholly, and personally responsible,” reads part of the demand letter.

The ODM treasurer now demands an immediate admission of liability and a “suitable and fitting apology” from Kemosi within 72 hours, failure to which his lawyers have threatened to file a defamation suit.

The apology, the letter adds, must receive the same prominence as the original remarks under Section 7A of the Defamation Act, Cap 36 Laws of Kenya.

Kemosi is yet to publicly respond to the accusations or the legal threat.

Bosire is a seasoned politician from Nyamira County, having served as Member of Parliament for Kitutu Masaba.

Bosire and Kemosi have often found themselves on opposite sides of the political divide, occasionally clashing publicly over county and national politics.

Affordable Housing is a Worthy Cause that Cannot Go Unnoticed, but Something Must Change

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By Billy Mijungu

As we head towards the 2027 elections, my expectation was that the gross percentage contribution to the housing fund would gradually reduce every six months. My assumption is that the rate of absorption of the fund for housing is most likely lower than the rate of contribution.

When a fund accumulates more money than it spends, there is a risk of creating unnecessary pressure on contributors. It is only fair to progressively reduce the contribution rate as reserves are built and the revolving fund becomes stronger, especially now that the state has started allocating houses to contributors.

Housing is a basic need, but beyond that it is a strong social stabilizer. When families live in decent houses with proper sanitation and utilities, they become healthier and more productive. It is from this lens that allocation of houses should be guided. More units should go towards social housing than market rate or even the category that has been described as affordable housing.

The real objective must be to regulate high housing rents, eliminate slums, and create organized urban centers that address both public health and environmental concerns.

Slums across the country remain an indictment on our collective conscience. Millions of Kenyans live in overcrowded informal settlements where sanitation is poor, water is scarce, and health risks are ever present. The housing fund presents the greatest opportunity yet to change this story. It is not enough to build houses and allocate them to contributors.

The program must go further and deliberately allocate a bigger share to social housing, where families currently trapped in informal settlements are moved into dignified homes. This would have a ripple effect in reducing preventable diseases, improving education outcomes, and strengthening social cohesion.

One thing however stands out. The housing fund is already making a difference. As the market corrects, the construction sector will trend upwards, creating jobs and stimulating the wider economy. It is also commendable that citizens are increasingly borrowing to build their own homes. That in itself shows confidence in the future of housing, though it also points to the fact that the absorption of the fund into actual housing units has not yet matched the rate of contribution.

The government should also think bigger by expanding the scope to include commercial housing. Businesses across the country are struggling under the weight of high rent for commercial spaces. It is a paradox that many entrepreneurs pay more for their business premises than they pay for their family homes. If the housing fund could support the development of modestly priced commercial spaces, it would not only support entrepreneurship but also regulate business rent across towns and cities.

This in turn would attract investors and create affordable opportunities for small and medium enterprises to grow.

Infrastructure development must move hand in hand with housing. A house without sewer systems, roads, water supply, schools, and health centers is an incomplete solution. Housing must be seen as the heart of a broader ecosystem of human settlement. Counties should therefore be brought in as stronger partners, not just to provide land, but also to ensure that supporting infrastructure is developed in tandem with housing.

As the national government gradually reduces contribution levels, counties can help channel more of the fund into social housing that directly benefits the poorest residents.

One thing is certain. The housing fund will continue to dignify lives. It has the potential to go far beyond shelter, reaching into public health, education, economic development, and the overall quality of life. If managed with fairness and vision, it could become one of the most transformative programs in our history, ensuring that future generations live in dignity and security.

Jaramogi Oginga Odinga Teaching and Referral Hospital conducts the first Red Cell Exchange in Kenya

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By Sandra Blessings 

Jaramogi Oginga Odinga Teaching and Referral Hospital (JOOTH), the newest state parastatal, recently conducted a successful, the first of a kind a medical procedure in Kenya.

The doctors successfully conducted Red Cell Exchange, which is a super-specialty intervention for Sickle Cell Disease. 

Permanent Secretary of State Department Medical Services, Dr Ouma Oluga commended the institution for the groundbreaking medical service in the country in the health care provision.

“I congratulate the Ag CEO Joshua Okise and the team of specialized health staff coordinated by Dr. Joy Muyonga for this groundbreaking medical service,” he said.

Dr Oluga said patients across the region will soon no longer have the anxiety, worry and suffering that has characterized living with sickle cell disease.

Similarly, Kisumu Governor Prof Peter Anyang Nyong’o said JOOTRH has achieved a first in the Country’s public health system.

“We celebrate Jaramogi Oginga Odinga Teaching and Referral Hospital (JOOTRH), which we have steered as a County over time, and is now our newest parastatal under the stewardship of State Department of Medical Services,” he said.

Nyong’o said the JOOTRH’s Victoria Annex has successfully conducted the first automated Red Blood Cell Exchange (RBCx), a super specialty intervention that offers renewed hope for patients living with Sickle Cell Disease (SCD).

“The burden of SCD is heaviest here in Nyanza and Western Regions, where about 18% of children carry the Sickle cell trait and 4.5 % develop the disease. 

Across Kenya an estimated 14000 children are born with SCD every year, without intervention, majority in Nyanza/Western do not live to see their 5th birthday,” he said.

He commended JOOTRH medical team for their dedication for the tireless work done. 

Red blood cell exchange is a medical procedure that uses a machine called an apheresis system to remove abnormal red blood cells from a patient’s blood and replace them with healthy donor cells. 

It’s a non-surgical therapy primarily used to manage complications of sickle cell disease by reducing the amount of abnormal sickle-shaped red blood cells in the body. 

The procedure involves inserting two cannulas (thin tubes) into the patient’s arms, with one removing blood to be processed by the apheresis machine and the other returning healthy donor blood.

How the Procedure Works:

  1. 1. Blood Removal:

A small amount of blood is removed from the patient through an inserted needle or catheter. 

  1. 2. Apheresis:

The blood travels to an apheresis machine, which uses a centrifuge to spin and separate the different components of the blood, including red cells, white cells, platelets, and plasma. 

  1. 3. Removal of Abnormal Cells:

The abnormal red blood cells are then discarded. 

  1. 4. Healthy Cells Transfused:

Simultaneously, healthy red blood cells from a donor are returned to the patient. 

  1. 5. Monitoring:

A trained nurse monitors the patient throughout the procedure to ensure their comfort and to watch for any side effects. 

Purpose

  • Sickle Cell Disease Management:

The primary goal is to reduce the concentration of sickle hemoglobin (HbS) in the blood, which helps prevent complications like tissue hypoxia and infarction by improving the function of red blood cells. 

  • Emergency and Preventative Care:

It can be performed in an emergency to treat acute complications or as a regular program to prevent new ones. 

Potential Side Effects

Some side effects may occur, similar to blood donation, and can include: 

  • Dizziness, lightheadedness, or nausea
  • Headache or chills
  • Discomfort, bruising, or numbness at the needle site
  • A temporary decrease in platelet count
  • Rarely, allergic reactions or infections

Senator Orwoba: President Ruto trusted Dr Omollo even before his appointment to the powerful Internal Security docket

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By Hope Barbra

The controversial former senator Gloria Orwoba has revealed that President William Ruto trusted Dr Raymond Omollo even before he appointed him to the powerful docket of as the permanent secretary for Internal Security and Administration permanent secretary.

Speaking during an interview, Orwoba also claimed some of permanent secretaries closed to her detested Omollo’s closeness with the president.

She said the permanent secretaries were concerned by Omollo’s closeness to the president and his often accompanying to functions and thus making him the President’s blue-eyed boy.

Orwoba said Omollo earned his appointment for having delivered for President Ruto in the 2022 presidential elections.

Orwoba said in 2022 Ruto then deputy president and Kenya Kwanza presidential candidate asked her to contact Omollo so that they could organize logistics and presidential election program for Nyanza.

“Omollo did a good job. Ray and his team after elections went around to pick form 34A at gun point it was a daring moment, but they braved it. 

Even when ODM went to court to challenge the election results, they had to rely on our forms from Nyanza because we did a good job. ODM was disorganized and didn’t have the forms.

People who don’t know him wondered how he got into the space. He worked for it, and this is the truth.

The president trusted him and even when the president would call and asked me how we were doing in terms of work, I would tell him, Ray is doing a good job. He helped relieve us of the burden the logistic burden. He did a good job, and I didn’t have an issue with him. He made our work of coordination easier and achievable.

There was a group of PSs who were witch hunting him, they tried to tell the president negative things about him, but the president never listened to them. They would come and tell me, Ray thinks he is superior, and he thinks he is the blue-eyed boy.

I told them you don’t know him, he is professional, give him a chance and you will understand him. Honestly, he is a good person, and we have no point of departure,” she said.

Former deputy President Rigathi Gachagua during Dr Omollo thanksgiving in his Kanyipir village in Karachuonyo in 2023, said President Ruto made a great choice in Omollo.

“President William Ruto made the right choice of making Dr Omollo the Internal Security permanent secretary.

I wanted the position of the permanent secretary of internal security to be given to my person, But the president told me, for that post, I already have someone. Let’s talk about of the posts.

I did not Know Dr Omollo then, but I can confirm here that President Ruto made the best choice. Dr Omollo has served the president and the nation with dedication, honesty and commitment which is above reapproach.

I want to say, Dr Omollo is a great worker, and I accept the president wisdom to give him the post despite Nyanza having voted for the Azimio Presidential candidate. The president has been vindicated in his choice,” he said then.

Omollo former boss then and now the deputy president Prof Abraham Kindiki Kithure said it was a wise choice by the president to appoint Raymond to the powerful office.

“Your Excellency, I am here to say that you made no mistake in appointing Raymond. He is trustworthy. I can say without fear of contradiction that the choice of Dr Raymond Omollo was one of the most important decisions you made in your administration.

Raymond is disciplined, straight forward, humble, obedient to authority and is not given to drunkenness and other forms of indiscipline, between Raymond and I we will do the job you made us to do,” he said.

Omollo has been a cog in President Ruto’s charm in Nyanza and currently enjoy warm reception and support from the region, which was one hostile to him.

Omollo’s coordination skills has ensured that he doesn’t antagonize the local leadership with president Ruto.

MPs led by Sam Atandi, Jared Okello, Mark Nyamita among others have constantly praised Omollo for his role to the president and uniting the community.

Omollo has firmly established himself as one of the most effective and influential figures in President William Ruto’s administration.

Recognized as one of the top-performing Principal Secretaries, Omollo’s rise to prominence is a testament to his dedication, strategic acumen, and unwavering commitment to service delivery.

Since his appointment, Dr. Omollo has become the President’s go-to leader in the Nyanza region, a position that has not only solidified his influence but also transformed him into a key player in the national political landscape.

His leadership has been marked by significant achievements, particularly in enhancing national security, advocating for better working conditions for National Government Administration Officers (NGAOs), and securing salary increments for police officers.

These reforms have endeared him to Kenyans, who view him as a leader dedicated to improving the lives of those in the public service and ensuring the safety and security of the nation.

Extortion Has Created a Hostile Business Environment

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By Billy Mijungu

Extortion and bribery have crept deep into the arteries of our state institutions, creating a hostile business environment that is suffocating investment and growth. Investors are not just worried about economic headwinds but also about a system that has normalized corruption as part of the cost of doing business in Kenya.

Registering a business in Kenya today is relatively simple. Compliance at the Business Registration Services is almost seamless, and this has encouraged many to take the first step into entrepreneurship. However, the real elephant in the room emerges immediately after registration. Securing compliance certifications and licenses is a nightmare, particularly for foreign investors who have become the prime targets for extortion. Tales of frustrated investors are everywhere. At the Kenya Bureau of Standards, at the National Environment Management Authority, at health licensing organizations, and at the Kenya Revenue Authority, investors recount endless frustrations that are only eased through bribes.

The result is a growing number of businesses that pay rent and keep staff on payroll for years without ever manufacturing a single product. They are taken round in circles, their investments stalled, and their capital slowly drained. The cost of corruption has made investor flight a frightening reality. Many investors have quietly exited, while others have relocated to neighboring countries where compliance is clearer, fairer, and less punitive.

The problem is compounded by monopolies and powerful import cartels. Where a product has strong demand, entrenched interests often block local manufacturing so that they can protect their import culture and sustain market domination. New investors who express interest in producing locally are frustrated at every turn. This stranglehold must be broken if Kenya is serious about industrialization.

The consequences are far-reaching. Capital flight is accelerating as manufacturers choose to operate in friendlier markets in East Africa and beyond. Some companies resort to a troubling shortcut: importing finished products, making minor changes locally, and then branding them as Made in Kenya. Others simply place the last component of a manufactured product in Kenya while the bulk of the work is done abroad. Both practices deny the country revenue, deny Kenyan youth employment opportunities, and erode the credibility of our manufacturing sector.

Another concern is the preference for licensing assembly plants instead of promoting true manufacturing. Assembly is not industrialization. It is a halfway measure that provides limited jobs but does not create the full ecosystem of skills, supply chains, and value addition that genuine manufacturing brings. By encouraging assembly over manufacturing, the government has inadvertently slowed down growth and locked the country into dependency.

Kenya needs a reset. The government must go beyond making business registration simple. It must deal with corruption decisively, streamline licensing processes, and dismantle monopolies that frustrate competition. Investor protection should not just be spoken about in economic blueprints but must be seen in action. If this is not done, investors will continue to walk away, and Kenya will keep losing opportunities that could create industries, jobs, and revenue that would transform the economy.