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‘Someone Leaves You Without Notice’: Maurice Ogeta on Life After Raila

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By Valentine Omondi

Maurice Ogeta, the longtime aide and bodyguard of the late former Prime Minister Raila Odinga, has opened up about the difficulty of adjusting to life without the man he served for 29 years, revealing that reminders of their daily routine still catch him off guard months after his death.

In an interview with the Daily Nation published on Sunday, October 11, 2026, Ogeta described how he sometimes reaches for his phone expecting a call from Raila, only to remember that the former Prime Minister is no longer alive.

“Funny enough, I still fail to register. It still bothers me because, as late as last Thursday, it still happens at times. I rush to my phone thinking he’s called and I missed it,” Ogeta said.

He added that he sometimes finds himself heading towards their former workplace before remembering that Raila is gone.

“Sometimes I start heading to work where we were and I remember, oh, why was I going there?” he said.

Ogeta’s account offers a personal glimpse into the loss experienced by someone whose working life had been closely intertwined with Raila’s for nearly three decades.

A Bond Built Over 29 Years

Ogeta’s relationship with Raila began in 1997, when a chance encounter at a health and fitness centre in Nairobi brought the two together.

What began as an encounter developed into a long professional relationship in which Ogeta served as Raila’s aide and bodyguard through different stages of his political career.

Reflecting on the length of their relationship, Ogeta said he had hesitated to speak publicly about his experiences but eventually decided to share some of his memories.

“I’m not very sure whether I’m ready even as of now to say everything. But I thought, and seeing how things are happening and questions from all over, I thought I should also try not to be so mean because mheshimiwa Raila Odinga was Kenyan property,” he said.

He added: “You can imagine 1997 to date is 29 years, then someone leaves you without notice.”

The remarks capture the abruptness with which Ogeta says his life changed following Raila’s death in India on October 15, 2025.

Political Songs and Daily Routines Bring Back Memories

Ogeta said ordinary routines and familiar sounds can bring back memories of his former employer.

He recalled that political songs and ringtones sometimes take him back to October 15, the day Raila died.

The recollections underline how the loss continues to surface in everyday moments, from the sound of a phone to the familiar journey to work.

For someone who spent much of his adult life working closely with Raila, the absence has meant adjusting to routines that once revolved around the former Prime Minister’s movements and responsibilities.

Ogeta’s reflections also show how the death of a prominent public figure affects people whose lives were connected to him beyond the political spotlight.

Ogeta Acknowledges Those Who Have Checked on Him

Ogeta said several Kenyans and friends he made while working for Raila have checked on him since the former Prime Minister’s death.

He singled out Mombasa Governor Abdulswamad Nassir, saying he had not expected him to be among the people who would offer him support.

“For Governor Abdulswamad from Mombasa, he was the last person… even if somebody gave me a multiple-choice quiz, I would have gotten so many wrongs before deciding it was him (to give me a job), so I owe him a lot,” Ogeta said.

He added that many of the people who had checked on him came from the Coast and North Eastern regions.

His comments point to the personal relationships he built during his years serving Raila and the support he says he has received since losing his longtime employer.

Raila died in India on October 15, 2025, aged 80. His death ended a political career spanning decades and left behind family members, political allies, supporters and longtime aides adjusting to his absence.

For Ogeta, the loss remains personal. Nearly a year after Raila’s death, the familiar routines of a 29-year relationship sometimes return before the reality of his absence sets in.

‘They Have Killed Baba’: Maurice Ogeta Recalls Terrifying Pipeline Attack on Raila

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By Valentine Omondi

Maurice Ogeta, the longtime bodyguard of the late former Prime Minister Raila Odinga, has recounted a terrifying confrontation during the Pipeline demonstrations when he feared that both he and his employer would not survive an attack on their vehicle.

In a rare interview with the Daily Nation published on Sunday, October 11, 2026, Ogeta recalled how an officer in charge of Raila’s security, identified as Mr Chwanya, exclaimed that the former Prime Minister had been killed as their vehicle came under attack.

“For the first time, my blood registered that we were dead. The only thing I was waiting for is who is going to go first,” Ogeta recalled.

The former bodyguard said he understood that, as Raila’s protector, he could be the first person to die before the attackers reached the former Prime Minister.

He described a situation in which the vehicle was surrounded, tear gas and water cannons obstructed their view, and an attacker approached the car as the security team struggled to get away.

Security Team Feared Raila Had Been Killed

According to Ogeta, the confrontation was among the most dangerous experiences he shared with Raila during their 29 years together.

He recalled hearing the security commander say, “Wameua mzee,” meaning “They have killed Baba.”

But despite the frightening assessment, Ogeta said he tried to reassure Raila that he was still alive.

“I told him no, bado hajakufa… maintain mahali uko,” he said, explaining that he urged Raila to remain where he was as the team tried to turn the vehicle around.

Ogeta said Raila asked whether he was sure, forcing him to maintain his composure even as the situation grew increasingly dangerous.

He recalled that Raila wanted to see what was happening outside, but Ogeta pushed him down and kept him low to prevent the attackers from identifying his position inside the vehicle.

The former bodyguard said he was torn between confronting the attacker and protecting his employer. He considered whether to shoot but recognised that doing so could provoke further violence while the vehicle remained trapped.

Gunfire Shattered the Windscreen

In a separate account published by Citizen TV on October 9, Ogeta described an incident in which an officer approached Raila’s vehicle and repeatedly struck its windscreen until it cracked.

“There was a video that went viral of an officer coming to the windscreen of my boss’ car… that windscreen was hit so many times to a point where it gave in and cracked. After cracking, so many shots were fired in that car,” Ogeta said.

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He recalled the fear of watching the situation deteriorate while trying to protect Raila from harm.

“It reached a point where I registered in my mind and I could see my boss dead. In fact, it was like we are dead,” he told Citizen TV.

His account offers a glimpse into the dangers faced by the security team accompanying Raila during politically charged confrontations.

The allegations about the attack are based on Ogeta’s recollections. The circumstances of the incident and the identities and actions of those involved require independent corroboration.

A Protector Who Feared He Would Die First

Ogeta said his first concern during the confrontation was the possibility that he would be killed before the attackers reached Raila.

As the person tasked with protecting the former Prime Minister, he understood that he would be directly exposed if he attempted to confront the people surrounding their vehicle.

He described the difficulty of making decisions in a situation where visibility was poor, the vehicle was surrounded and the security team was struggling to escape.

Ogeta said he ultimately concentrated on keeping Raila down and concealing his position while the driver attempted to turn the vehicle around.

The incident left a lasting impression on the man who spent nearly three decades beside one of Kenya’s most prominent political figures.

His recollections also underline the risks that security personnel can face while protecting political leaders during volatile public demonstrations.

For Ogeta, the Pipeline confrontation remains one of the moments when the possibility of losing Raila became frighteningly real.

Beyond GDP: Kenya Must Put Living Standards Before Government Spending and Borrowing

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By Paul Njenga
Researcher and Finance and Development Expert

Economic growth is only meaningful when it improves household welfare. Kenya must rethink persistent budget deficits, rising debt obligations and the cost of credit if it is to make decent housing, productive employment and essential services affordable to ordinary citizens.

Kenya’s economic debate often revolves around GDP growth, tax revenue, public debt and the number of development projects launched. These are important indicators of economic performance, but they do not tell the whole story.

The more fundamental question is whether economic progress is improving the lives of ordinary Kenyans.

A country can record economic growth while households struggle with the cost of food, rent, transport, healthcare and education. Workers can receive regular salaries yet find that their purchasing power has declined. Government can invest billions in development while citizens remain unable to afford decent housing.

This raises a fundamental question: what is the value of a growing economy if the majority of its citizens do not experience a corresponding improvement in their living standards?

Kenya needs to rethink how it defines economic success. Growth must remain an important objective, but the ultimate test of economic policy should be whether it improves people’s lives, expands opportunities and enables households to live with dignity.

Beyond GDP: Measuring What Matters

Gross domestic product measures the value of goods and services produced within an economy. It is an important indicator of economic activity, but it does not adequately capture how income is distributed, whether decent jobs are available or whether households can afford essential goods and services.

Economic growth can coexist with declining purchasing power, rising household indebtedness and widening inequalities. Consequently, GDP growth should be assessed alongside indicators that reveal how the economy is performing for ordinary citizens.

These indicators should include real household income, employment quality, the cost of living, poverty levels, access to healthcare and education, housing affordability and the quality of public services.

The distinction between nominal income and purchasing power is particularly important. A worker whose salary increases by five per cent may actually become poorer if the cost of essential goods rises by more than that amount.

Similarly, employment statistics should go beyond the number of jobs created. They should consider whether jobs provide reasonable earnings, stability and opportunities for productivity and advancement.

Government should also measure whether households can save, access credit on sustainable terms and withstand unexpected financial shocks.

The objective is not to abandon GDP as a measure of economic performance. It is to recognise that economic growth is a means to development, while improved human welfare is the ultimate objective.

Strong Institutions and the Rule of Law

Better living standards cannot be achieved through economic policy alone. They also depend on strong institutions, predictable laws, responsible public administration and prudent management of public resources.

Kenya’s Constitution provides a firm foundation for this approach. Article 10 establishes national values and principles of governance, including the rule of law, transparency and accountability. Article 201 sets out principles for the responsible management of public finances, while Article 232 establishes values and principles governing the public service.

These provisions have direct economic significance.

When procurement is transparent, budgets are realistic and public expenditure is properly monitored, resources are more likely to deliver value. Predictable laws and fair enforcement also create an environment in which businesses can invest, employ people and plan for the future.

Conversely, weak accountability, wasteful expenditure and uncertainty in the application of laws can increase the cost of doing business and divert resources from essential services.

The rule of law is therefore not merely a constitutional ideal. It is an economic necessity.

Government should be assessed not only by what it spends, but also by whether it complies with the law, manages public resources prudently and delivers measurable benefits to citizens.

Government Borrowing and the Cost of Living

The relationship between public borrowing and household welfare deserves greater attention in Kenya’s economic debate.

Whenever government expenditure exceeds revenue, the resulting deficit must be financed through borrowing, drawing down available balances or other financing arrangements. Borrowing can support productive investment, but persistent deficits create obligations that must eventually be met through future revenue, refinancing or other adjustments.

As public debt accumulates, debt-service payments can absorb an increasing share of government revenue. This reduces the resources available for healthcare, education, water, agricultural development, infrastructure and other essential services.

The burden is not confined to the present generation. Future taxpayers may be required to finance debt incurred today, including interest on borrowing whose benefits may not endure for as long as its obligations.

Article 201 of the Constitution requires the burdens and benefits of public borrowing to be shared equitably between present and future generations. This is an important reminder that borrowing decisions must be guided by intergenerational fairness and prudent financial management.

There is also a possible connection between government borrowing and the cost of private credit. When government competes heavily with businesses and households for domestic financing, it can place upward pressure on interest rates and reduce the availability of credit to the private sector. The actual effect depends on monetary conditions, financial market liquidity and other economic factors, but the risk is important.

Businesses facing expensive credit may postpone expansion or employ fewer people. Households may find mortgages and construction loans increasingly unaffordable. Small enterprises may struggle to obtain the financing needed to grow.

This creates a potential contradiction: government may borrow in the name of development while the resulting financing pressures make it more difficult for citizens to invest, build homes and create jobs.

Foreign-currency borrowing presents additional risks. Where the shilling depreciates, the domestic-currency cost of servicing foreign-denominated debt can rise, placing further pressure on public finances.

The central issue is not whether government should ever borrow. It is whether the benefits of borrowing justify its full cost and whether the country can sustainably meet the resulting obligations.

Why Kenya Should End Persistent Budget Deficits

Kenya should make the elimination of persistent budget deficits a central objective of fiscal policy.

This requires aligning government expenditure with realistic revenue projections, controlling waste, improving procurement, strengthening revenue administration and ensuring that public spending delivers measurable value.

Borrowing should not become the routine solution to the gap between government ambitions and available resources.

A persistent deficit creates a difficult cycle. Government borrows to meet expenditure; debt service increases; fiscal space narrows; and further borrowing may be required to finance existing obligations and new priorities.

Eventually, the country faces difficult choices involving higher taxes, reduced expenditure, additional borrowing or adjustments to its debt obligations. Each option can affect households and businesses.

A sustainable fiscal framework would reduce the likelihood that citizens repeatedly bear the consequences of expenditure decisions that fail to account for long-term affordability.

However, the argument for fiscal discipline must be economically sound. Not every deficit is necessarily irresponsible. Temporary deficits may be justified during severe economic downturns or emergencies, while borrowing to finance productive infrastructure may be appropriate where the expected economic and social benefits exceed the full cost.

The distinction is between borrowing that builds productive capacity and borrowing that sustains expenditure the country cannot afford.

Kenya should therefore pursue a credible path towards a balanced budget over the economic cycle, with a strong presumption against persistent deficits used to finance ordinary recurrent expenditure. Borrowing should be carefully justified, transparently reported and directed towards investments with credible economic or social returns.

This is not a call for indiscriminate spending cuts. Abrupt reductions in healthcare, education, social protection or productive investment can damage living standards and weaken future growth. Fiscal consolidation should instead begin with waste reduction, better expenditure controls, realistic project prioritisation and stronger accountability.

The objective is not simply a smaller budget. It is a more responsible budget.

The Dignity of the Payslip

The relationship between economic policy and household welfare is perhaps most visible in the debate about the dignity of the payslip.

A payslip represents a person’s labour, time and contribution to the economy. It is expected to provide for food, housing, transport, education, healthcare and, where possible, savings.

Yet a salary tells only part of the story. Its real value depends on what remains after statutory deductions and essential expenses.

If the cost of living rises faster than income, a worker may continue to receive a regular salary while experiencing declining living standards. If additional deductions reduce disposable income without delivering corresponding benefits, households may find it increasingly difficult to meet their obligations.

This concern is relevant to the Affordable Housing Programme and the Affordable Housing Levy. The objective of expanding access to decent housing is legitimate and consistent with the constitutional recognition of the right to accessible and adequate housing under Article 43.

However, the financing arrangements must be assessed alongside the benefits delivered and their implications for households and employers. Under the statutory levy framework, employee and employer contributions both have economic effects: the employee contribution affects take-home income, while the employer contribution adds to the cost of employment.

The central question is whether the programme makes housing genuinely affordable to the people it is intended to serve.

A housing programme cannot be considered fully successful merely because thousands of units have been constructed. Its success must also be measured by the prices charged, the terms of financing, the number of eligible households able to occupy the homes and whether those households can sustain repayments without sacrificing other essential needs.

The dignity of the payslip must ultimately be measured by the dignity of the life it can sustain.

Lower the Cost of Building, Not Just the Price of the House

One practical way to improve housing affordability is to reduce construction costs.

Government does not necessarily have to become the dominant producer of houses. It can instead create an environment in which private developers, cooperatives, SACCOs, local builders and individual households can construct decent homes at lower cost.

The price of cement, steel, roofing materials, timber, plumbing products and other construction inputs significantly influences the final cost of housing. Where these inputs are expensive, buyers and tenants ultimately bear much of the burden.

Government should examine opportunities to improve competition, facilitate efficient local manufacturing, reduce avoidable regulatory and logistical costs and invest in infrastructure that lowers the cost of production and distribution.

Targeted tax relief may also be considered where it is legally sound, fiscally affordable and likely to benefit the intended users rather than simply increase producers’ margins.

Cooperatives and organised groups can benefit from bulk purchasing, while quality-certified alternative building technologies may offer further savings without compromising safety or durability.

Consider a hypothetical example. If building materials account for KSh 1 million of a house costing KSh 2 million, a 10 per cent reduction in material costs would save KSh 100,000. Assuming all other costs remain unchanged, the total construction cost would fall by five per cent.

The actual savings would depend on the type of house, location and construction method, but the example illustrates why material costs deserve serious attention.

Land, infrastructure, labour, professional fees and planning approvals must also be considered. Nevertheless, addressing these factors together could make housing more accessible without relying exclusively on direct government construction.

Government’s role should be to enable, regulate, provide essential infrastructure and protect consumers. Private enterprise and organised communities can contribute capital, expertise and capacity to deliver housing at scale.

The Cost of Borrowing: The Missing Link

Even when construction costs decline, housing may remain beyond the reach of many households if the cost of borrowing remains high.

The affordability of a home depends not only on its purchase price but also on the deposit required, the interest rate charged, the repayment period, associated fees and the stability of the borrower’s income.

Consider a hypothetical KSh 2 million loan repaid over 20 years through equal monthly instalments. At a fixed annual interest rate of 15 per cent, the monthly repayment would be approximately KSh 26,300. At 10 per cent, it would fall to about KSh 19,300, excluding fees and insurance.

The difference is roughly KSh 7,000 each month, or about KSh 84,000 annually. For a household with a modest income, such a reduction could determine whether home ownership is achievable.

This example demonstrates why housing policy must address the cost of credit alongside construction costs and household purchasing power.

Government should pursue policies that support macroeconomic stability, predictable inflation, sound public finances and a competitive financial sector. These conditions can help reduce financing pressures over time.

It can also consider carefully targeted credit guarantees, transparent interest support for eligible households and measures to strengthen SACCO and housing cooperative financing. Lenders can contribute by providing transparent pricing, appropriate repayment periods and products suited to different income patterns.

Incremental construction loans, rent-to-own arrangements and affordable rental housing can provide alternatives for households unable to qualify for conventional mortgages.

Such interventions must remain fiscally sustainable. The objective should not be to suppress interest rates artificially, but to remove avoidable barriers to responsible lending and expand access to affordable finance.

Affordable housing requires three things to work together: reasonable construction costs, affordable financing and household incomes sufficient to sustain repayments.

A Better Scorecard for Economic Leadership

Kenya needs a public scorecard that connects economic performance to the everyday experiences of citizens.

Such a framework should track real household income, purchasing power, decent employment, the cost of essential goods, housing affordability, access to credit, poverty reduction and the quality of public services.

It should also assess whether public resources are managed lawfully, whether projects deliver value and whether government commitments translate into measurable outcomes.

A completed project is an output; the improvement it brings to people’s lives is the outcome that matters.

A housing programme should be judged by whether eligible households can afford the homes. An employment initiative should be assessed by the sustainability and quality of the jobs created. Investments in healthcare and education should be measured by improvements in access, quality and affordability.

The same principle should apply to national and county governments. Citizens deserve to know not only how much public money has been spent, but also what that expenditure has achieved.

Growth Must Translate into Dignity

Kenya does not have to choose between economic growth and improved living standards. It needs growth that is productive, inclusive and supported by strong institutions and sustainable public finances.

A growing economy provides resources for development. Strong institutions and respect for the rule of law help ensure those resources are managed responsibly. Fiscal discipline protects the country’s capacity to invest in its future, while competitive markets and affordable credit help translate economic activity into opportunities for households and businesses.

The affordable housing debate illustrates this relationship. Building more houses is important, but construction costs, financing terms, household incomes and the sustainability of public financing determine whether those houses are genuinely affordable.

The same principle applies across the economy. More revenue is not an end in itself. More public expenditure is not necessarily progress. More projects do not automatically mean better living standards. And borrowing more does not necessarily mean investing better.

Government should therefore move away from persistent budget deficits that create unsustainable obligations, while preserving the flexibility to respond to exceptional circumstances and finance well-justified productive investments. Fiscal discipline should protect essential services and future opportunities, not become an excuse for indiscriminate cuts.

Ultimately, economic leadership should be judged by whether citizens can meet their essential needs, secure decent housing, access quality public services, find productive work and plan for the future with confidence.

The true measure of economic leadership is not how much government can spend or borrow, but how effectively it improves the lives of citizens without mortgaging the opportunities of future generations.

Kupitia Katikati Returns to Haunt Kalonzo

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By Anderson Ojwang

Could it be karma or fate conspiring against Wiper leader Kalonzo Musyoka, as his 2007 political somersault of pitia katikati (passing through the middle) has finally returned to haunt his 2027 presidential bid?

After derailing the late Raila Amolo Odinga’s outright victory in the 2007 Orange Democratic Movement presidential contest and then siding with the late President Mwai Kibaki in the controversial presidential election, Kalonzo now has a date with destiny.

The events of 2007 are back and replaying in the 2027 election, and now Kalonzo finds himself at the centre of a political move that threatens to consume him politically.

Currently, Kalonzo is in the middle, deciding whether to join President William Ruto, who has been extending overtures and recently praised him, or stick with the opposition and fight it out with TEP presidential flag-bearer Edwin Sifuna.

Wiper leader Kalonzo Musyoka finds himself in a tight spot. Unlike the 2007 General Election, when he “pitia katikati” (passed through the middle), all eyes are now on him.

Kalonzo is besieged and finds himself at a crossroads. He must now make a political move. He can no longer pitia katikati in the 2027 presidential election.

Kalonzo–Muthama

The October 1, 2026, meeting between Kalonzo and his former ally, now President Ruto’s right-hand man, Johnson Muthama, left the nation talking. What could the two leaders have discussed in their private meeting? Could Muthama have been sent by Ruto to pull the Wiper leader into his fold?

Muthama has clarified his meeting with Wiper leader Kalonzo Musyoka, saying the two held consultations on a range of national issues.

In a statement on Friday, October 2, 2026, Muthama described Musyoka as his “brother and longtime political friend” and said their discussions focused on national matters, including issues affecting the lives and well-being of Kenyans.

“After a lot of exaggerated stories, I would like to clarify that yesterday evening, I had a consultation with my brother and longtime political friend Wiper Democratic Front leader @skmusyoka, on a range of national issues, including matters that touch on the lives and well-being of our people,” Muthama said.

Muthama said the meeting gave the two leaders an opportunity to exchange views and reflect on the current national situation.

“Our conversation provided an opportunity to exchange views, reflect on the current national situation, and consider the way forward on issues of importance to our nation and our people,” he added.

Kalonzo Praises Ruto over Tseikuru Road

The country’s political landscape was left wondering whether Kalonzo could be warming to President Ruto after praising him for constructing the road to his home.

“Bwana Ruto kwa sababu anaogopa sisi anafanya bidii barabara ifike Tseikuru” (Because Ruto fears us, he has made an effort to ensure the road reaches Tseikuru), Kalonzo said.

He, however, argued that the project had taken too long and should have progressed further.

Ruto, in turn, highlighted remarks by Kalonzo crediting God with accelerating the long-awaited Tseikuru road project.

The President said he had heard about Kalonzo’s comments on the progress of the Tseikuru road and agreed that the project was being implemented at an accelerated pace.

“Nilikuwa nasikia rafiki yangu moja akisema ati, ‘unajua huyu Ruto anatumiwa na Mungu kujenga barabara ya kuenda kwake’ na ni kweli,” Ruto said.

Ruto’s Olive Branch to Kalonzo

During a recent church service in Kitui, Ruto extended an olive branch to Kalonzo, inviting him to join his camp.

“Where there is unity, God commands a blessing. That is why I formed a broad-based government. Of course, you cannot force someone. There are those who have refused to work with us. I have resolved to work with you, and you will have your place in my government,” he said.

Ruto on Kalonzo’s Presidency

President Ruto, during an engagement with Kalonzo’s support base, told them that they did not have to force Kalonzo to run for the presidency.

“I hear that you have told Stephen that whatever it takes, he must run for the presidency. That is not bad, but remember, I too was told so by those who supported me. At the end, I measured. Those who run for the sake of it are many, but winning is a different ball game. So don’t give conditions to Kalonzo that he must contest for the presidency. Tell Kalonzo to go and plan with others so that we see a way out,” he said.

Attack

Recently, Kalonzo revealed that he had been under attack from President Ruto and his allies, who were allegedly trying to lure him into their fold, claiming that he was about to cross over.

Kalonzo admitted at a press conference that he was under a terrible attack from President Ruto and his team, who were claiming that he was joining the Government.

“I am thrilled because you have also come to Linda Kalonzo. Because I am under attack, a terrible attack that I met William Ruto,” he said.

Emissaries

Kalonzo admitted that President Ruto had been sending emissaries to various opposition leaders to persuade them to join him.

“They are sending all kinds of emissaries. We cannot fall into the trap. We must take Ruto home and liberate the country,” he said.

The Opposition Dilemma

Kalonzo recently rebranded the Azimio la Umoja coalition to Ukombozi as his vehicle to the presidency. However, he had to fight his way out to stop Nairobi Senator Edwin Sifuna from running away with the name.

Similarly, Kalonzo has also recalled his Wiper legislators, who have been accompanying Linda Mwananchi to its rallies, back into the fold.

While Sifuna has been criss-crossing the country, with his visibility and support base widening, Kalonzo has remained glued to press conferences and has held only a handful of rallies.

The race and battle for a single opposition presidential candidate to face Ruto are likely to become murkier and more interesting, and could be a replay of the Raila–Kalonzo power tussle of 2007.

Ebola Case Raises Questions Over Kenya’s Border Surveillance

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By Valentine Omondi

Kenya’s first confirmed imported case of Bundibugyo Ebola virus disease has raised questions about the effectiveness of the country’s border surveillance systems after a man who had reportedly been ill for about a month travelled from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) through Uganda and arrived in Nairobi without being identified as a suspected case during airport screening.

The 40-year-old Kenyan man, who had lived in the DRC for seven years, arrived at Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA) on Saturday, 3 October, aboard Jambojet flight 8523 from Kampala, Uganda. He was subsequently taken to Nairobi Hospital, where he was isolated and tested for the virus.

The Ministry of Health confirmed the infection on Tuesday, 6 October, after laboratory tests conducted by the National Virology Reference Laboratory and the Kenya Medical Research Institute independently returned positive results. The patient died on 5 October while receiving treatment.

The case has prompted scrutiny of the screening procedures at Kenya’s main international airport and the coordination of disease surveillance between countries as the Ebola outbreak in the DRC continues to pose a regional public health threat.

Kalonzo Demands Answers Over Airport Screening

Wiper Patriotic Front leader Kalonzo Musyoka questioned how the patient managed to enter Kenya despite the health screening measures in place at JKIA.

In a statement issued on Tuesday, 6 October, Kalonzo called for a full account of the circumstances surrounding the patient’s arrival, including whether airport and border screening systems had failed to identify the suspected infection.

His concerns placed the Government’s handling of the case under scrutiny, particularly given the patient’s reported illness before travelling to Kenya.

However, the circumstances surrounding the screening process do not, on their own, establish that officials breached established procedures. The Government must clarify what checks were conducted, what symptoms were observed and whether the patient’s travel history triggered further assessment.

The questions also extend beyond JKIA to the coordination of surveillance measures in the DRC, Uganda and Kenya, through which the patient travelled before the infection was confirmed.

Africa CDC Calls for Stronger Surveillance

Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention Director-General Jean Kaseya said the case raised questions about the ability of public health authorities to identify and track potentially infected travellers across national borders.

Speaking to the Associated Press on Tuesday, 6 October, Kaseya said:

“We need to ensure that at point of entry, we have a strong surveillance system in place.”

He said immigration and customs officials who had interacted with the patient would also be included in contact tracing.

Kaseya noted that the patient had not appeared on existing contact lists in the DRC, highlighting the difficulty of tracing infections when a person’s illness has not been linked to an identified case or recorded exposure.

“Before saying that the outbreak is under control, you need to ensure that you have a contact list where all cases are coming from,” he said.

The remarks underline the importance of linking surveillance systems across countries, particularly when travellers move through several locations before their infections are confirmed.

The circumstances of the Kenyan case also raise questions about whether information about suspected infections is reaching border and airport health teams quickly enough to support early detection.

Government Intensifies Screening and Contact Tracing

Health Cabinet Secretary Aden Duale said on Wednesday, 7 October, that Kenya was not experiencing a wider Ebola outbreak, describing the confirmed infection as an imported case.

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The Ministry of Health said it had identified 28 contacts, including family members and health workers who attended to the patient. Authorities were also tracing 23 passengers and four crew members who travelled on the same flight from Kampala to Nairobi.

The Government has since intensified screening at points of entry, including JKIA and the Malaba border crossing, as health officials work to identify people who may have been exposed.

In its statement dated 6 October, the ministry reported that 652,584 travellers had been screened and 267 samples tested across five laboratories since the outbreak began in May 2026.

The ministry also said 4,971 health workers at national and county levels had received training in Ebola prevention and management.

The figures indicate that Kenya had already established surveillance and laboratory measures before the imported case was confirmed. However, the circumstances of the patient’s journey have raised questions about how effectively those systems identified people who might require further assessment.

Wetang’ula Urges Vigilance Along Uganda Border

National Assembly Speaker Moses Wetang’ula has urged residents living along the Kenya-Uganda border to follow public health guidance as authorities strengthen surveillance.

Speaking at Kimaeti Primary School in Bungoma County on Friday, 9 October, Wetang’ula said residents should remain alert but avoid unnecessary panic.

“There is no cause for worry over the spread of Ebola in Kenya but strict adherence to precautionary measures will help the country avoid devastating situations such as those experienced during the COVID-19 pandemic,” he said.

Wetang’ula also called for truck drivers to receive particular attention during screening because of their frequent cross-border movements.

Bungoma Governor Kenneth Lusaka said county health workers were working with national government officials to strengthen disease surveillance and public awareness.

“We are aware of the risks the county faces because it borders Uganda. That is why our medical staff are working with those from the national government to screen people travelling into the country from Uganda while creating awareness about precautionary measures against the disease,” Lusaka said.

The statements reflect growing attention to land border surveillance, where frequent movement of people and commercial transport makes coordination between national and county health authorities important.

Regional Outbreak Raises Stakes for Kenya

Kenya’s case comes amid a major outbreak of Bundibugyo Ebola virus disease in the DRC.

In a disease outbreak update published on 8 October, the World Health Organization reported that the DRC had recorded 8,728 confirmed cases and 4,205 confirmed deaths as of 6 October.

The outbreak had spread across 64 health zones in seven provinces, with the latest developments reinforcing concerns about the risk of further transmission across national borders.

The WHO said public health response measures had been initiated in Kenya and Uganda, including contact tracing and enhanced surveillance.

The organisation is working with the Kenyan Government to strengthen case investigation, identify contacts and improve screening at high-risk points of entry.

The outbreak’s regional reach makes cooperation between countries essential, particularly where travellers may have spent time in affected areas before symptoms are recognised or an infection is confirmed.

Kenya’s immediate challenge is to trace and monitor people who may have been exposed while establishing exactly how the infected traveller passed through the country’s screening system without being identified as a suspected case.

The Ministry of Health has urged the public to follow official guidance, practise good hand hygiene and seek medical attention if symptoms develop after possible exposure.

As contact tracing continues, the findings from the patient’s journey could help authorities determine whether existing screening procedures require changes and how surveillance can be strengthened across airports and land borders.

Nyikal’s Child Identity and Family Integrity Bill: The DNA Bombshell, a New Law in the Making

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By Anderson Ojwang

Recently, a man interviewed by a local content creator claimed that he had conducted a DNA test on his 12-year-old daughter, and the results showed that she was not his biological daughter.

However, his wife and the mother of the daughter denied the results and maintained that the daughter was his biological child and that he had doctored the results.

The disappointed man agreed to facilitate a second DNA test at an institution of her choice.

With the results in his hands, the man left the marriage of 12 years. The child he had called his daughter, who had grown up calling him Dad and looking up to him as a mentor, protector and source of love, now had everything up in smoke.

And that is where Seme MP Dr James Nyikal, an elder, has introduced a Bill in Parliament that, when it comes into law, will end the pain of millions of children, fathers and Kenyans.

The National Assembly: The Child Identity and Family Integrity Bill, 2026.

“An Act of Parliament to provide for DNA verification of parentage at birth, to protect every child’s right to identity and family affiliation, to establish a national DNA registry, to regulate the collection, processing, storage, use and disclosure of genetic data, to provide for accredited DNA testing and quality assurance, to provide safeguards for mothers, children and parents, and for commercial purposes.”

What Is a DNA Test?

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the hereditary molecule that carries the genetic instructions used in the growth, development, functioning and reproduction of humans and nearly all living organisms.

DNA tests often reveal hidden family secrets, unexpected ancestry and life-changing connections.

Non-Paternity Events (NPEs): Users discover that the man who raised them is not their biological father, sometimes uncovering hidden affairs, sperm donor lineages or adoption secrets. For example, a man named John found out that his biological father was a family friend after his parents passed away, upending his family history.

Switched at Birth: Rare cases, such as Alice Collins Plebuch, show how mail-in DNA kits revealed that a child had been sent home with the wrong family decades earlier.

Finding Birth Parents and Adoptions: Many adopted individuals use databases to track down biological mothers, fathers or long-lost siblings they never knew existed.

Corrected Ancestry Myths: People frequently discover that family lore about Native American, German or specific European roots is inaccurate, while uncovering unexpected ethnic backgrounds.

The Emotional Impact

The Positive Side: Many find closure, medical history and welcoming new relatives who complete a piece of their identity.

The Difficult Side: Uncovering secrets can cause severe emotional stress, broken relationships or hostile rejections from newly contacted relatives who prefer the past to stay buried. Experts recommend preparing for negative outcomes and seeking support or using intermediaries before reaching out to sudden matches.

The emotive topic is likely to draw a wide spectrum of reactions, with some supporting the Bill while others will view it as a witch hunt.

A university don, Prof. Z.G. Nyotumba, has welcomed the Bill, saying it will go a long way towards correcting injustices meted out by hospitals, which in some instances switch children, affecting family identity and treatment, among other things.

Nyotumba said that in some health institutions, unprofessional health officers had been conniving with some parents who wanted a specific sex for their child at birth and had ended up switching the children.

“This bill in entirely is good for the country and it is not meant to victimize anyone but to provide an authenticated data. Developed world have adopted the practice and what stop our country following the same path,” he said.

In a professional and development WhatsApp group, the Lake Land Development Wall, the topic was charged, with members taking different viewpoints.

Mr Cordiver Otienio wrote:

‘The aspect of DNA is a highly conflicting topic and very hard to achieve even through legislation.

Not every man is against raising a child not sired by him or marrying a lady with a child, but it is great when it is done willingly and the person should not do it while they are in the dark.

What perhaps hurt people is the fact that they are kept in the dark and that make them feel deceived…

In most cases, the mothers of such children will do something or have a behavior that ends up in separation or divorce then drag the man through hell in the name of Child support.

Let us not leave it the mothers of children to state who the father is, that is an important lead but it might not be factual….Even some of them do not really know who the fathers of their children are,’

Nairobi medic Dr Alfred Obengo wrote:

“This is like telling the cabinet to share all their phone call log/message details with the public. There will be no government,”

Mr Victor Kochogo wrote:

“truth for the first day, it’s going to end paternity fraud and many cases where men are raising children wo aren’t theirs, and also women being blamed unfairly. Your lineage, name and identity is clear from birth,”

Kilifi and Kisumu Counties Have Benefited from Multibillion-Shilling Investments to Boost Fisheries

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By Reporter

The Government has invested billions of shillings in fisheries and aquaculture projects in Kilifi and Kisumu counties since 2022, with funding directed towards modern landing sites, processing and cold-storage facilities, research and training, and livelihood programmes targeting women and youth.

In Kilifi, the Kenya Marine Fisheries Socio-Economic Development project has funded 287 Common Interest Groups with Sh983.64 million, benefiting 21,107 people, including 10,419 women and 10,688 youths.

The beneficiaries were engaged in fisheries, agriculture, livestock, environmental conservation, social welfare and small and medium-sized enterprises.

In Kisumu, CS Joho said the Government was developing the Kabonyo Regional Fisheries and Aquaculture Service and Training Centre of Excellence, a US$9.997 million (Sh1.299 billion) project approved in November 2022 through a tied-aid credit from the Hungarian Government.

Mining, Blue Economy and Maritime Affairs Cabinet Secretary Hassan Joho appeared before the Senate to respond to questions from Minority Leader and Kilifi Senator Stewart Madzayo and Kisumu Senator Tom Ojienda on government investment in the blue economy sector in the two counties since 2022.

He said the programmes in the two counties were part of a national strategy to improve the management of fisheries resources while expanding opportunities for communities dependent on the sector.

Senator Madzayo had sought details on the distribution of blue economy investments, programmes undertaken in Kilifi, jobs created for women and youth, plans for landing sites and cold-storage facilities, and measures to address climate change, pollution and declining fish stocks.

Senator Ojienda, meanwhile, sought an update on blue economy programmes in Kisumu, including their implementation status and completion timelines, as well as the condition and operational status of landing sites and cold-chain facilities.

In his response, CS Joho said the State Department for Blue Economy and Fisheries had rolled out programmes across the country aimed at improving food and nutritional security while generating income and wealth.

“The State Department has formulated and implemented several programs and projects that have been rolled out nationally, with the objective of ensuring food and nutritional security, income and wealth generation for socioeconomic development of the country,” he said.

“The Blue Economy interventions have generated employment and livelihood opportunities through direct project activities and indirectly through associated value chains,” said CS Joho.

He said the Government had completed modern fish landing facilities at Ngomeni, Kichwa Cha Kati and Malindi at a cost of Sh48.62 million, Sh51.78 million and Sh54.98 million, respectively.

“The initiative is aimed at reducing post-harvest losses to improve food security and ensuring increased earnings for the fisher folk and an easing of the fishing pressure,” said CS Joho.

The Kilifi Central Fish Landing Site, which is being constructed at a cost of Sh275.07 million, is 85 per cent complete and, once operational, is expected to support 3,000 direct beneficiaries and 15,000 indirect beneficiaries.

“Upon completion and operationalization, the facility is expected to support 3,000 direct beneficiaries (BMU Members) and 15,000 indirect beneficiaries through fishing activities, fish handling, trading, transportation, processing and other fisheries value-chain activities,” he said.

The CS said the Government was also constructing the Kilifi Central Fisheries Office at a cost of Sh152.36 million, while the renovation of the Malindi Fisheries Office was costing Sh53.89 million. Both projects are approximately 99 per cent complete.

Plans are also underway to develop additional landing sites at Mayungu, Watamu, Mtwapa, Takaungu, Kuruwitu, Uyombo, Ngomeni, Malindi and Bofa.

The proposed facilities will include fish markets, ice plants, cold stores, processing areas and jetties.

On climate change, CS Joho said the Government was using both nature-based and mechanical interventions to protect fishing communities from emerging threats.

“The State Department for Blue Economy and Fisheries is cognizant of the existential threats posed by climate change to the livelihoods and well-being of coastal and freshwater fishing communities,” he said.

In the coastal region, the Government has planted about 2.4 million mangrove saplings and promoted seaweed farming, while early warning systems provide fishing communities with oceanographic information to guide fishing operations.

“These interventions have contributed to reducing cases of fishermen drowning at sea as a result of unpredictable ocean conditions,” said CS Joho.

Sewage Pollution and Flooding Pose a Threat to Lake Nakuru National Park

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By Hope Barbra

Sewage pollution, rising water levels, and human and wildlife displacement pose a serious threat to Lake Nakuru National Park.

Members of the National Assembly raised these concerns and demanded urgent intervention.

The MPs called for urgent intervention to address the growing threat posed by rising water levels, sewage pollution, as well as human and wildlife displacement at Lake Nakuru National Park.

The MPs who spoke on Saturday, 10th October, during a site inspection visit to the KWS headquarters at Lake Nakuru National Park were drawn from the Departmental Committee on Environment, Forestry and Mining.

They raised concerns over the potential further mixing of lake water with sewage stabilisation and oxidation ponds, warning that continued flooding could worsen water contamination, damage critical infrastructure and heighten human-wildlife conflict.

Legislators also highlighted the dangers of illegal fishing within the flooded park, including electrocution risks associated with affected power lines.

Concerns were further raised over the reported impact of pollution on tilapia fish and the potential risks to communities that depend on the lake and its surrounding environment.

During the visit, MPs called on the Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS), county governments and relevant ministries to develop a coordinated response to address the environmental and humanitarian crisis in the shortest time possible, citing imminent El Niño rains.

The legislators pressed authorities on the displacement of families, the disruption of education, the loss of lives and livestock, and the need for compensation and resettlement measures.

Hon. Charity Kathambi raised concerns about the reported health implications of water contamination, while Hon. Fatuma Masito and Hon. Gertrude Mbeyu called for specific interventions to support women, young people and displaced families.

Hon. Mbeyu further sought clarification on measures to rebuild affected schools and whether land had been identified for resettling displaced residents.

They also questioned the preparedness of government agencies should further heavy rains occur, warning that continued flooding could deepen the crisis and intensify human-wildlife conflict.

The committee vice-chairperson, Hon. Charles Kamuren, called for an immediate action plan to address the affected sewage treatment infrastructure, urging KWS to move swiftly towards a lasting solution.

In response, KWS said the Government had been undertaking phased compensation for victims, with KSh 23 million earmarked for payment in the 2026/2027 financial year.

The rising water levels of Lake Nakuru have reportedly submerged between 30 and 40 square kilometres of the park, covered more than 24 kilometres of roads, submerged approximately 2,000 acres of park fencing and displaced more than 200 households.

KWS staff quarters and wildlife paddocks have also been affected, forcing animals out of their usual habitats and into neighbouring communities.

The crisis has also raised particular concern over endangered rhinos, whose sanctuary has been affected by the expanding waters. Authorities have reportedly relocated some rhinos to other protected areas to safeguard their survival.

The Chief Conservator of Forests acknowledged the challenges surrounding compensation and said the agency’s move towards digital processing was expected to reduce waiting times for victims.

Hon. Kamuren stressed that affected residents should not be caught between institutional responsibilities, calling for KWS and county governments to adopt a joint approach to resolving human-wildlife conflict and addressing community grievances.

PS Omollo Warns Youths Against Being Exploited by Those in Power to Cause Chaos Ahead of the 2027 Elections

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By Habil Onyango

Political goonism and the hiring of youth gangs to disrupt political rallies, civic and empowerment meetings, and polling stations are major threats in various parts of the country.

The goonism culture has always been linked to high youth unemployment and chronic political patronage, which fuel a cycle where politicians hire young men, sometimes for as little as hundreds of shillings or low daily wages, to intimidate rivals, disrupt events and suppress dissent.

This has been common in Homa Bay County, where some politicians hire youths to disrupt their perceived opponents’ rallies and events.

However, for some youths, it is normal to gatecrash various functions without invitations, causing chaos, property damage, harm to others and sometimes death.

Principal Secretary of the State Department of Internal Security, Dr Raymond Omollo, has warned youths against being exploited by politicians to cause violence at rallies and events for their personal gain.

Omollo urged youths to resist being used to ignite chaos at political gatherings as the country approaches the campaign and election period.

“I want to urge our youths to refrain from being misused during the campaigns and election period so that we do not have a situation where they lose their lives or bring knives,” said Omollo.

“Our youths should not allow themselves to be used for chaos or violence at meetings they have not been invited to,” he added.

According to the PS, every politician should be free to present their agenda to voters without interference.

Presidential Order

The Government has launched a nationwide crackdown on goons, political gangs and criminal networks to restore public order ahead of the 2027 general elections.

President William Ruto has repeatedly directed the National Police Service to take firm, impartial action against goons, warning that lawlessness, vandalism and political violence will not be tolerated. The Government is targeting sponsors and financiers, who face individual arrest and prosecution.

In Homa Bay, these efforts led to the arrest of Kassim Sebo Abdi, alias Commander, on the night of 9 August 2026, alongside seven accomplices.

Abdi, a 31-year-old, has been labelled by police as a “chief goon” and has been pursued following deadly violence and property destruction during the Linda Mwananchi political rally in Homa Bay on 16 August 2026.

The attack resulted in the deaths of several individuals, including a police officer, damage to private property and serious injuries to many people. Cars were torched, and others suffered losses in their businesses.

Abdi’s arrest was carried out by officers from Homa Bay Police Station and the Directorate of Criminal Investigations (DCI) from Homa Bay Sub-County under the command of County Commander Lawrence Koilem.

The officers executed a warrant issued by the law courts on 14 August 2026, following an alleged assault causing actual bodily harm, contrary to Section 251 of the Penal Code.

The officers had to shoot into the air to disperse rowdy men who attempted to obstruct Abdi’s arrest, during which they arrested seven of them.

The suspects are Achiando Victor Odhiambo (26), Isaac Masika Muliro (30), Oyege Moses Geoffrey (27), Geoffrey Njore (25), Odhiambo Wesley Arnold (26), Joseph Kobila (28) and Alfred Aliwa (26).

He had previously ignored DCI summonses to appear at the Homa Bay County Headquarters and had gone underground before his arrest on Thursday.

During the night protests over Abdi’s arrest, several shops, including a supermarket’s gas store, were looted.

The latest incident occurred at Homa Bay Raila Odinga Stadium during a Jua Kali empowerment programme sponsored by the Homa Bay Woman Representative, Bensuda Osogo, where goons stormed the event, stealing and destroying various equipment intended for distribution to beneficiaries on 3 August 2026.

Osogo, who hosted the Co-operatives and Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) Cabinet Secretary, Wycliffe Oparanya, alleged that she narrowly escaped death after being attacked by the organised gang.

“I know there have been some destructions, looting of businesses, property have been burnt around; however, I want us as a community to respect ourselves and other people’s property so that we do not live a life where we give the Police a hard time doing their work,” said the PS.

The PS also condemned the ongoing mob justice, which has been widespread in various parts of Homa Bay.

This comes after the Nyanza Regional Criminal Investigation Officer, George Mutonya, highlighted mob justice as a significant issue in Homa Bay.

Mutonya stated that locals have recently been taking the law into their own hands by lynching suspects before security forces arrive.

According to Omollo, locals should not assume they can take over the roles of the police, emphasising that everyone should have the opportunity and environment to perform their duties effectively.

Omollo spoke at Lambwe Valley, within Suba North Constituency, during a national tree-planting day on 10 August 2026.

Mazingira Day — The Environment and Climate Economy

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By Billy Mijungu

Mazingira Day must be more than tree planting and environmental clean-ups. It must awaken Kenya to an economic frontier that remains underexplored. The environment is not merely a natural resource to conserve; it is economic capital, a source of livelihoods, employment, investment and national prosperity.

The next Government should consider transforming the Ministry of Environment into the Ministry of Environment and Climate Economy. This would signal a fundamental shift in national priorities, integrating environmental protection and climate action into industrialisation, public finance, job creation and sustainable development.

The earth is clapping back. Droughts, floods, erratic rainfall, deforestation, soil degradation and declining biodiversity impose enormous economic costs. Farmers lose harvests, businesses suffer disruptions, infrastructure is damaged and governments divert development resources towards disaster response. Environmental neglect ultimately becomes an expensive national liability.

Our response must begin with restoring rivers, protecting water towers, wetlands and wildlife reserves, reversing deforestation, expanding forest cover and maintaining clean towns. However, conservation must go beyond civic responsibility to become an economic enterprise. Environmental restoration, waste management and sustainable agriculture can generate livelihoods for communities, youth enterprises and investors.

Kenya must accelerate clean energy investments in geothermal, wind, solar and hydropower, supporting manufacturing, irrigation, digital infrastructure and rural businesses. Industries should adopt cleaner technologies, conserve water, improve energy efficiency and reduce emissions. Credible carbon trading and climate finance can attract investment, provided communities benefit fairly through transparent agreements, secure land rights and accountable revenue-sharing mechanisms.

Our expanding digital economy presents another opportunity. Electronic waste from computers, smartphones, batteries and other gadgets threatens environmental health when improperly discarded. Kenya needs effective collection systems and responsible recycling, supported by manufacturers, importers, retailers and consumers.

Repair, refurbishment and component recovery should become thriving businesses. Replacing obsolete components, upgrading hardware and installing supported software can extend device lifespans, lower technology costs and create technical employment. Where reuse is impractical, materials must be safely recovered. This circular economy transforms waste into productive resources rather than allowing it to poison our environment.

Climate-smart agriculture, agroforestry, water harvesting, efficient irrigation and improved storage can strengthen food security and protect rural incomes. Government budgets, banks and investors must finance green enterprises, while young people receive affordable credit, technical training, market access and procurement opportunities.

Kenya should leverage its hosting of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) to champion stronger global environmental governance, adequately resourced institutions and greater African influence in international climate decisions. Proposals to elevate UNEP’s institutional standing deserve serious diplomatic consideration.

Mazingira Day must inspire permanent action, measurable investments and accountable environmental management. By connecting conservation with innovation, clean energy, recycling and climate finance, Kenya can create industries, dignified jobs and resilient communities.

Protecting the earth is protecting our economy, our livelihoods and our future.