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Institute of Economic Affairs report reveals how the Middle East war hurts Kenya’s economy, possible rise in the cost of living

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By Anderson Ojwang

The ongoing Middle East war is likely to hurt the country’s economy and lead to a rise in the cost of living, a report by the Institute of Economic Affairs (IEA) has revealed.

The report says a successful blockage of the Persian Gulf would pose a severe threat to Kenya’s economic stability, primarily because the region is a critical source of essential energy imports and a significant market for Kenyan goods.

“The most salient risks and challenges Kenya would face: the most immediate and crippling impact would be on Kenya’s fuel supply due to the dependence on oil imports from countries situated in the immediate neighbourhood of the Persian Gulf,” it says.

Dependence on Gulf Petroleum

Kenya imports US$4.39 billion in refined petroleum, with its primary supplies for total imports coming from the United Arab Emirates (US$2.52B), Oman (US$532M), Kuwait (US$486M), and Saudi Arabia (US$423M).

A successful blockage or reduction in shipping activity and safety in the Persian Gulf would halt these shipments, with knock-on effects in the form of domestic fuel shortages and skyrocketing transport costs.

Secondary Export Loss

Interestingly, refined petroleum is also Kenya’s second-largest export at US$907M.

This suggests that Kenya acts as a regional distribution hub for imported petroleum. As a result, a supply cutoff would simultaneously endanger this significant revenue stream.

Category Value at Risk
Key Partner(s) Affected
Energy Imports — US$4.39 Billion — UAE, Oman, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia
Key Exports — US$979 Million — UAE, Saudi Arabia
Industrial Imports — US$6.01 Billion — China (via Indian Ocean lanes)

Beyond Fuel

Kenya relies on the Indian Ocean trade routes, and these are proximate to the Persian Gulf.

This trade route would be heavily destabilized by an extended conflict, with additional knock-on effects on imports and exports for Kenya.

Food Security

Kenya imported US$987M in palm oil, US$625M in wheat, and US$494M in rice.

Large portions of this domestic demand are supplied through imports, with food coming from Malaysia (US$1.09B) and India (US$2.54B).

Insecurity in sea lanes often leads to increased maritime insurance premiums and shipping reroutes that would make these staples more costly.

Manufacturing Inputs

Kenya’s industrial sector relies on US$452M of hot-rolled iron and US$557M of packaged medicaments.

China is Kenya’s largest import origin at US$6.01B for a variety of products. Regional instability affecting Indian Ocean shipping lanes would delay these vital supplies.

Trade

An extended conflict in the Persian Gulf would close the door on some of Kenya’s most lucrative trade partners.

As reported, retaliation by the Islamic Republic of Iran has made the UAE an unwilling party to the conflict.

The horizontal escalation of the conflict would delay the resumption of commercial shipping trade through the Persian Gulf with the following adverse consequences.

Collapse of Imports from UAE

The United Arab Emirates is Kenya’s third-largest export destination, accounting for US$754M in trade.

Kenya also exports US$225M worth of goods to Saudi Arabia.

An extended blockage would effectively cut off access to these markets for Kenyan agricultural produce such as tea (US$1.4B), cut flowers (US$780M), and tropical fruits (US$320M) annually.

Kenya’s Exports and Destinations

With a total import bill of US$23.6B against only US$8.74B in exports, Kenya already operates at a significant trade deficit.

The added costs of a regional conflict would likely trigger a severe currency devaluation and a balance-of-payments crisis.

Based on the profile of trade in 2024, an extended conflict in the Persian Gulf means Kenya would face an asymmetric risk in its imports compared to exports.

This is because exports are far more diversified, with greater demand being met through regional partners and through North American and European markets that are less affected by the conflict whose epicentre is the Persian Gulf.

On the other hand, Kenya’s largest imports are related to energy and food, and these are sourced from countries being drawn into the conflict through horizontal escalation. Additionally, food items such as palm oil require navigation of contiguous maritime routes whose risks are elevated.

Domestic industry and consumers would suffer immediately from the lack of fuel and raw materials once existing stocks are exhausted.

Kenya’s Balance of Payments

The current account tracks changes in the flows of goods and services and the difference between imports and exports. The result is called the balance of trade.

The capital account tracks flows of capital and the difference between inflows and outflows of capital.

The financial account tracks ownership of assets and liabilities.

Kenya makes both exports and imports to and from the Persian Gulf. A disruption of Kenyan exports and imports will affect both sides of the balance of trade.

In the year 2024, Kenya made exports of US$8.81 billion to the world. Of this, US$2.59 billion was exported to Asia.

In that year, Uganda, the United States, and the United Arab Emirates accounted for 9.77%, 9.47%, and 8.56% of Kenyan exports respectively. These were Kenya’s most important export destinations.

If the war resulted in the total loss of the Persian Gulf as a destination market, Kenya would stand to lose US$1.073 billion, or 41.44% of its exports to Asia.

This would account for losses from the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Iran, and Bahrain.

On the imports side, Kenya would lose supplies worth US$3.57 billion.

Kenya’s trade balance would improve from a deficit of US$-13.69 billion to a smaller deficit of US$-11.191 billion, representing a 15.4% decrease.

86.1% of Kenya’s US$2.52 billion in exports to the UAE were made in refined petroleum.

This is because when oil marketing companies like TotalEnergies, Vivo Energy and others that have fuel concessions supply fuel to international airlines at the Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA), the Kenya Revenue Authority (KRA) officially records the value of that fuel as a re-export.

In this case, Kenya was making significant refuels to aircraft owned by firms headquartered in the United Arab Emirates, including Emirates, Etihad, Flydubai, and Air Arabia.

In response to UAE demand, in 2024 Kenyan fuel re-exports surged, making the UAE the most important export destination.

In the previous year, 51.8% of Kenya’s US$733 million exports to the UAE were made in gold.

By 2024, gold was no longer a major feature of Kenyan exports to the UAE. In that year, gold exports fell to US$841,000.

Kenyan exporters of tea, tropical fruits, and cut flowers accounted for 9.31%, 6.33%, and 4.67% of Kenya’s US$754 million exports to the UAE.

Alongside exporters of sheep and goats, these traders will find their incomes disrupted.

In 2024, 86.1% of Kenyan imports from the UAE were made in refined petroleum.

Disruptions to transportation of refined petroleum from the UAE will place Kenyan consumers in a precarious situation.

Tuju: I am overwhelmed by the support as the court allows appeal of the Monday ruling

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By Anderson Ojwang’

Former Cabinet Minister Raphael Tuju was overwhelmed with support and goodwill from Kenyans and the international community over the attempted takeover of his premises by an auctioneer over a long-running commercial debt court battle.

“I am overwhelmed by the messages of support and goodwill from friends, relatives, many Kenyans, not to mention members of the international community. I am indeed humbled and grateful for your prayers and words of encouragement,” he said.

Similarly, the High Court also granted Tuju the authority to appeal the Monday ruling by Judge Josephine Mongare that the matter was already settled, opening the door for recovery of the prime assets tied to a long-running debt.

After the ruling by Justice Mongare on Monday, she denied him the constitutional right of appeal and stated on record that it would be subject to her discretion.

“I have a right to appeal but the judge didn’t give me that opportunity. The 2010 Constitution gives me the right to appeal. You know there are corruption cases on this matter. People were arrested at my place because they were insisting that I must give them money to allegedly allow any appeal and any stay of execution and any status quo. I have already made an application,” he said.

Tuju said the goodwill messages and support from Kenyans and the international community were a sign of love and respect from the public.

He said on Monday four people, including a former judge of the High Court, came to his premises to collect a bribe and were arrested by the Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission (EACC).

Former High Court Judge Joseph Mutava and three other suspects were released on Sh200,000 cash bail each pending investigations into bribery claims.

The four, who also included a lawyer, spent Monday night in cells following their arrest by Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission (EACC) officials.

Officials said they will forward the outcome of the investigation to the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions (ODPP) for review and possible charges.

“These individuals had been in touch with me for several weeks. There are details of my encounter that I may not dwell on before the investigations are completed,” he said.

He said currently he was politically exposed and has to fight to protect his property.

“Given the fact that I am a politically exposed person, I cannot be so naive as to think that this conflict with the bank would engage my political enemies who are many all over the country,” he said.

Tuju has declared that only over his dead body will he lose his property after an auctioneer went to claim the facility.

He said the agents of a gentleman by the name of Chebet brought a fellow called Mr. Kiprop to take over the property.

“They had no court order and court papers. They just think they can come and intimidate me so that they can come and take over my property.

It is very simple what they have to do. They have to shoot me to get a big burial for me in Rarieda Constituency. I am sure my constituents will come to mourn. After I have been put into the grave, then they can come and take the property through such kind of impunity.

I am not going to take this kind of intimidation. It is very simple. They kill me first. I am not taking that kind of intimidation,” he said.

Tuju said the move was aimed at intimidating and blackmailing him into submission after some suspects were arrested at his premises for allegedly soliciting Sh10.4 million bribe over a case in court.

He wondered why the agent had to invade his premises with goons instead of using the proper legal channel.

“On Wednesday evening the firm of Lavington Security led by Mr. Kiprop, under the instructions of Mr. Jackson Chebet and their lawyer Mr. Kiprono, accompanied by over a hundred goons, stormed our Dari Business Park, which now hosts Tamarind Restaurant, in an attempt to throw me out.

If they had valid eviction orders, they needed not come with goons. Fortunately, after the commotion they created, my people informed the Karen Police Station, who came to restore order,” he said.

Tuju said the power of prayer and God’s intervention have seen him through turbulent moments but expressed optimism of victory.

“God continues to see me and my family through this difficult journey,” he said.

Court suspends the enforcement of NTSA automated traffic penalties

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By Phillip Orwa

The High Court has suspended the enforcement of automated traffic penalties issued by the National Transport and Safety Authority (NTSA) following a petition filed by lawyer Shadrack Wambui.

Justice Bahati Mwamuye in a ruling said “THIS MATTER coming up on 12/03/2026 in Chambers for directions on the Petitioner/Applicant’s Notice of Motion Application dated 03/03/2026 [10/03/2026] filed on 10/03/2026 before the Honourable Mr. Justice Bahati Mwamuye MBS, and upon a preliminary consideration of the same together with the Petition dated 10/03/2026 IT IS HEREBY ORDERED AND DIRECTED THAT: 1. Pursuant to Rule 7(2) of the Constitution of Kenya (Protection of Rights and Fundamental Freedoms) Practice and Procedure Rules 2013, the Court on its own motion KCB Bank Kenya as the Interested Party in these proceedings with immediate effect. 2. Pending the inter partes hearing and determination of the Petitioner/Applicant’s Notice of Motion Application dated 03/03/2026 [ 10/03/2026], a conservatory order be and is hereby issued restraining the Respondents and the Interested Party, both jointly and severally, and whether by themselves, their officers, agents, related entities, or any person acting under their authority or together with them in a multi-agency framework, from issuing, generating, demanding or enforcing instant or automated traffic penalties produced through algorithmic or other automated decision-making systems and/or implementing or further implementing the impugned Instant Fines Traffic Management System.

  1. The Petitioner shall serve the Respondents and the Interested Party with the Application, Petition, and this Court Order in both hardcopy and softcopy immediately and file an Affidavit of Service in that regard by close of business 13/03/2026.”

The court issued the temporary orders pending the hearing and determination of the case, effectively halting the implementation of the automated traffic penalty system for now. The matter has been scheduled for mention on April 9, when further directions are expected.

The automated system had been introduced to enhance traffic law enforcement through digital monitoring and automatic penalties for violations.

Advisory
Motorists are reminded that despite the suspension of automated penalties, all traffic laws remain in force. Drivers should continue to observe speed limits, road signs, and safe driving practices to ensure safety on the roads.

Recently, President William Ruto asked The Cabinet Secretary in charge of Transport Davis Chiechir to ensure instant fines system is implemented, the ministry through the National Transport and Safety Authority has (NTSA) has started implementing the policy.

President Ruto last Thursday in a meeting with Cabinet at Statehouse asked Chirchir why the government had invested heavily in buying the technique that was not being used.

“Bwana Chirchir and the Ministry of Transport and other State agents charged with implementing this system, why can’t we start using the instant fines system? We invested heavily on this system, and it’s high time we started using it,” said President Ruto last week.

On Monday Motorists, woke up to a rude Shock as through its Social handles, the NTSA made a public announcement that they will now receive traffic violation alerts instantly on their SMS after after they (NTSA) activated a new automated fines management system designed to improve road discipline and transparency.

The authority announced that the Instant Fines Traffic Management System is now live and will automatically issue traffic violation notifications via SMS to motorists where applicable.

“The system is fully automated and does not require human intervention, a move expected to enhance fairness in traffic enforcement.

The Instant Fines Traffic Management System is now live. The system will automatically issue traffic violation notifications via SMS to motorists where applicable,” NTSA said in the communique

The communication added, “the digital system is intended to promote transparency, efficiency and accountability in road safety enforcement.

Motorists who receive violation notices will be required to settle the fines within seven days.

Payments will be processed through the branch network of KCB Group.”

NTSA warned that failure to pay within the stipulated period will attract additional costs.

“Failure to settle the fine due within the seven-day period will result in the amount due earning interest,” the authority said.

The agency further cautioned that vehicles or drivers with pending penalties will not be able to access services on NTSA platforms until the fines are cleared.

“In addition, the vehicle or the driver with pending fine will not be able to transact on NTSA service platforms until the fine is settled,” the statement added.

The move forms part of the government’s broader push to digitize public services and improve road safety.

Many Kenyans welcomed the move, indicating that it was a welcome move and would restore order if adhered to the letter

KRA Beats Hasty Retreat on VAT Special Table

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By Arnold Maliba

The Kenya Revenue Authority (KRA) has officially beaten a hasty retreat on the controversial VAT “Special Table,” effectively ending its use as a broad enforcement and coercive compliance tool. Going forward, the Special Table will only be used to list taxpayers directly involved in VAT fraud schemes and the so-called missing trader arrangements.

The decision follows growing scrutiny and resistance, particularly from the Tax Appeals Tribunal, whose rulings had increasingly relieved taxpayers from being placed on the table. What had been presented as a compliance mechanism gradually became, in the eyes of many businesses, a punitive, manipulative, and coercive administrative weapon.

In an internal memo dated 10 March 2026, KRA itself admitted that the tool had been widely abused by its own officers. The authority acknowledged that the Special Table had evolved from a deterrent against tax fraud into the primary enforcement mechanism for compliance across multiple issues, often at the expense of legitimate businesses.

Yet the paradox remains, VAT collections rose significantly during the height of the Special Table regime. That success, however, came at the cost of fairness concerns and mounting legal challenges.

Through its rulings, the Tax Appeals Tribunal began building a strong and arguable jurisprudence questioning the legality and proportionality of the measure. Faced with the likelihood that the matter could escalate to the High Court of Kenya, where the authority risked losing outright, KRA appears to have chosen administrative retreat.

This does not mean enforcement tools will disappear. KRA will likely design new administrative mechanisms to ensure compliance and safeguard revenue. However, taxpayers will continue to place their hopes in the Tax Appeals Tribunal as an independent arbiter capable of balancing revenue collection with fairness and due process.

At the same time, there is a growing call for institutional reform in dispute resolution. The Martha Koome, as Chief Justice and head of the Judiciary of Kenya, should urgently establish a formal framework for court-annexed mediation in tax disputes to complement and supervise the existing Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) processes run by KRA, there is a huge Gap.

Currently, many taxpayers view the internal ADR system with suspicion, arguing that it has evolved into an opaque settlement channel where taxpayers are pressured into agreements that are reached after immense soliciting only for assessments to be reinstated later. Clear rules, judicial oversight, and transparency would restore confidence.

The retreat on the Special Table is therefore not merely an administrative adjustment, it is a reminder that tax enforcement must operate within the bounds of law, fairness, and accountability.

Guard Against Misuse of State Power by Enacting a Personal Liability Bill

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By Billy Mijungu

Across the country, courtrooms have increasingly become the stage where the consequences of abused state power are settled. When government officers make unlawful decisions, whether through illegal evictions, arbitrary enforcement actions, or abuse of authority, the courts often step in to correct the injustice. But there is a troubling reality. When compensation is awarded, it is rarely the individual responsible who pays. Instead, the burden falls squarely on taxpayers.

This cycle must come to an end.

Kenya urgently needs a Personal Liability Bill that places responsibility where it truly belongs, on the public officers who misuse the authority entrusted to them. The principle is simple. If a public official knowingly or recklessly uses state power or resources to commit unlawful acts that cause harm, that officer should bear personal legal and financial responsibility for the consequences.

Currently, the system allows officials to act with a level of insulation from personal accountability. When courts award damages for violations of rights or unlawful administrative actions, the State through public funds settles the bill. In many cases these judgments are delivered years after the responsible officers have left office or retired, leaving the public to absorb the financial cost of misconduct they had no role in.

Such a framework unintentionally encourages impunity.

A Personal Liability Bill would not criminalize genuine mistakes made in good faith while executing public duties. Instead it would target deliberate abuse of power, reckless decision making, and actions taken in clear disregard of the law or due process. Where an officer acts unlawfully and causes harm, the law should allow courts to attach personal liability so that the consequences are not transferred to innocent taxpayers.

This reform would also strengthen professionalism within public service. Knowing that unlawful actions could carry personal consequences would encourage officers to exercise greater care, follow proper procedures, and respect the rights of citizens.

The misuse of state machinery, particularly in matters such as forced evictions conducted without due process, has been witnessed repeatedly. These actions not only violate the law but also erode public trust in institutions meant to serve and protect the people.

A Personal Liability Bill would therefore safeguard public resources while restoring accountability in the exercise of state power.

Tuju: Kill and bury me first before you can take over my property

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By Anderson Ojwang

Former Cabinet Minister Raphael Tuju has declared that only over his dead body will he lose his property after an auctioneer went to claim the facility.

He said the agents of a gentleman by the name of Chebet brought a fellow called Mr. Kiprop to take over the property.

“They had no court order and court papers. They just think they can come and intimidate me so that they can take over my property.

It is very simple what they have to do. They have to shoot me to get a big burial for me in Rarieda Constituency. I am sure my constituents will come to mourn. After I have been put into the grave, then they can come and take the property through such kind of impunity.

I am not going to take this kind of intimidation. It is very simple. They kill me first. I am not taking that kind of intimidation,” he said.

Tuju said the move was aimed at intimidating and blackmailing him into submission after some suspects were arrested at his premises for allegedly soliciting a Sh10.4 million bribe over a case in court.

Tuju said a judge made a ruling against him on Monday and that, according to the Constitution, he was already filing an appeal in court.

“I have a right to appeal. The 2010 Constitution gives me the right to appeal. You know there are corruption cases on this matter. People were arrested at my place because they were insisting that I must give them money to allegedly allow any appeal, any stay of execution and any status quo. I have already made an application,” he said.

On Monday, High Court Judge Josephine Mongare ruled that the matter was already settled, opening the door for recovery of the prime assets tied to a long-running debt.

Also on Monday, former High Court Judge Joseph Mutava and three other suspects were released on Sh200,000 cash bail each pending investigation into bribery claims.

The four, who also included a lawyer, spent Monday night in cells following their arrest by officials from the Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission (EACC).

Officials said they will forward the outcome of the investigation to the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions (ODPP) for review and possible charges.

Mutava looked tired when he walked out of the EACC cells on Tuesday morning.

They were each released on a bail of Sh200,000, officials said.

EACC on Monday arrested the former judge and advocate Kimani Wachira over an alleged bribery scheme linked to a commercial dispute currently before the High Court of Kenya.

Officials at the anti-graft agency confirmed that Mutava, Wachira and two other suspects were arrested following investigations into claims that they demanded a bribe of USD 80,000 (approximately Sh10.4 million).

According to the EACC, the money was allegedly solicited to influence the outcome of a commercial case involving a former Cabinet minister, which is currently pending before the High Court.

The four suspects were held at the EACC Integrity Centre Police Station in Nairobi as investigators finalized processing ahead of their expected arraignment on Tuesday.

The commission said the arrests follow increasing public and media inquiries regarding the matter, adding that investigations are ongoing.

EACC reiterated its commitment to combating corruption and safeguarding the integrity of the judiciary, warning that individuals found culpable will face the full force of the law.

Mutava was removed from office in 2016 following findings of gross misconduct and corruption, which were later upheld by the Supreme Court of Kenya.

Daystar University to host Raila Amolo Odinga memorial conference in August

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By Hope Barbra

The Raila Amolo Odinga memorial conference will be held in August this year in Nairobi at the Kenyatta International Convention Centre (KICC).

Kisumu Governor Prof. Peter Anyang Nyong’o made the announcement after meeting with the Vice Chancellor of Daystar University, Prof. Laban Ayiro, the convenor of the conference, in Nairobi.

“It is within this intellectual and historical context that Daystar University has convened the RAO2026 Memorial Conference, under the theme ‘Future-Proofing Democracy: Resilience, Adaptation and Opportunity,’” he said.

Nyong’o said the conference, scheduled for August 2026 at the iconic Kenyatta International Convention Centre in Nairobi, will bring together scholars, political leaders, researchers, policymakers, and citizens to interrogate the evolving democratic landscape in Kenya and beyond.

“Today I had the privilege of receiving a delegation from Daystar University led by its Vice Chancellor, Prof. Laban Ayiro, for consultations on an important forthcoming scholarly undertaking, the RAO2026 Memorial Conference on Communication and Politics,” he said.

Also present at the meeting were Levy Obonyo, Chair of the Conference Council, alongside County Executive Committee Members John Awiti (Education) and George Okong’o (Finance), as well as officials from both the County Government and Daystar University.

Nyong’o said few figures in the country’s national life have shaped the democratic imagination of Kenya as profoundly as the late Raila Amollo Odinga.

“His political journey, marked by resilience, principled struggle and an unwavering commitment to social justice, left an indelible imprint not only on Kenya but on the wider African democratic project,” he said.

He said Raila’s influence on political culture, civic consciousness, and the evolving norms of governance cannot be gainsaid.

“Indeed, the study of Raila Odinga’s public life offers a rich repository of lessons for scholars and practitioners alike, lessons in leadership, moral courage, intergenerational influence, strategic communication, and the delicate art of navigating complex political transitions,” he said.

The Governor said Raila’s career stands as a masterclass in decision-making under pressure, the capacity to adapt to shifting historical moments, and the disciplined dynamism required to remain faithful to enduring democratic principles.

“The gathering will provide an important platform for reflection and dialogue on the enduring legacy of Raila Amollo Odinga and on the continuing task before us: to deepen democracy, strengthen accountable governance, and nurture institutions capable of sustaining the aspirations of our people.

The pursuit of democratic renewal is not a singular event but a continuous intellectual and civic enterprise,” he said.

Prof. Ayiro said it was an honor to consult with Prof. Nyong’o on the forthcoming RAO2026 Memorial Conference on Communication and Politics, which Daystar University will host in August 2026 at KICC, Nairobi.

“The conference, under the theme ‘Future-Proofing Democracy: Resilience, Adaptation and Opportunity,’ will provide a vital platform for scholars, leaders, policymakers, and citizens to reflect on the enduring legacy of the Right Honourable Raila Amollo Odinga and to engage the continuing task of strengthening democracy, accountable governance, and resilient institutions in Kenya and beyond,” he said.

Wanga: My address provides opportunity to measure promises against Performance 

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By Habil Onyango

Homa Bay Governor Gladys Wanga delivered her third State of the County address at the County Assembly on Wednesday, highlighting some of the achievements during the 2024/2025 financial year.

According to the Governor, this address provided an opportunity to measure promises against performance and assess whether the path chosen together is delivering dignity, opportunity, and transformation to the people of Homa Bay, as envisioned in their “Genowa” (Our Hope) manifesto pillars.

“As required by the Homa Bay State of the County Address Act 2020, I will report on the measures taken and the progress achieved in the realization of devolved government functions during the 2024/2025 financial year,” Wanga told the Assembly.

“Mr. Speaker, when I delivered my first State of the County address, I committed my administration to a path of disciplined governance, accelerated service delivery, and inclusive economic transformation,” noted Wanga, who is the second Governor of Homa Bay.

“Today, I stand before you to report that we have kept that commitment. Our County Integrated Development Plan 2023-2027, approved by this Assembly, has remained our guiding compass,” she stated.

Wanga revealed that every program implemented, every shilling spent, and every partnership forged has been anchored in this strategic framework.

“We chose to govern through people-centered strategic planning, resulting in visible outcomes in all 40 wards. We have walked this transformational journey with our people,” she said.

According to the Governor, since she took office three years and seven months ago, Homa Bay County had consistently ranked low compared to its counterparts in areas such as maternal and child mortality, water provision, and local revenue generation, which had been at a negative 34 percent.

“We undertook the challenging task of raising our profile from ground zero, crafting our vision of transformation to become the best County to live, work, and invest in,” Wanga noted.

She mentioned that in their first phase, they implemented revenue reforms, enacted new revenue laws, established a revenue board, and ultimately reached the Ksh. 1 billion mark while transitioning to cashless revenue collection in October 2022.

“The 100-day task force enabled us to commission the outpatient wing at the County Referral Hospital, acquire a new CT scan, and upgrade the maternity wing,” she said.

“We also developed the Governors Park and the Arboretum as green urban spaces and embarked on phase one of the Raila Odinga Homa Bay Stadium (ROSH), which allowed us to host the Piny Luo event in 2023,” she added.

Wanga mentioned that the National Government partnered with them for phase two of the ROSH and the upgrade of Homa Bay in preparation for hosting the Madaraka Day celebration on June 1, 2025. Furthermore, from August 12 to 15, 2025, they will have the privilege of hosting the 9th Devolution Conference.

Wanga emphasized that Homa Bay is now a preferred County for tourism, agriculture, and sports, with plans to establish Homa Bay as a city within the next decade, alongside the County Headquarters.

She highlighted key achievements and outcomes, which include strengthening legal and policy frameworks, improving finance and economic planning, enhancing revenue performance and resource mobilization, and advancing evidence-based planning and preparation of the County Strategic Agenda (CSA).

Additionally, she mentioned efforts in supporting emergency response and social protection, bursary allocations, transforming agriculture, implementing irrigation and livestock programs, and subsidizing seed programs among others.

LBDA: We have no relationship with Nyakera as Tribunal Court gives go-ahead for the auction

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By Reporter

Lake Basin Development Authority (LBDA) has disowned any association with former Permanent Secretary Irungu Nyakera over the lease agreement on a hotel premises in its facility.

Similarly, the Tribunal Court in Nairobi gave LBDA the authority to go ahead and auction the tenant, Fairways Hospitality Kisumu, over unpaid rent.

Justice Joyce Osodo, in a ruling dated March 9, 2026, set aside earlier orders that restrained LBDA from carrying out the eviction and auctioning of the tenant.

“A stay of execution, enforcement and/or implementation of the ex parte interim orders issued by this honorable tribunal court on February 25 together with all consequential directions arising therefrom is hereby issued, pending the hearing of the application inter partes,” she directed.

LBDA Managing Director Wycliff Ochiaga said at no time did the authority enter into any tenancy contractual agreement with Nyakera and instead asked the police to investigate the imposter.

He said the lease tenancy agreement was between Fairways Hospitality Kisumu and not Nyakera, who is not even listed as a director in the company.

In a press statement, Ochiaga said that in the CR12, Eunice Wambura Njoki is listed as a director while Fairways Hospitality Holdings Limited is listed as a shareholder.

“The LBDA has no known relationship with any party called Irungu Nyakera as the previous agreement was with an institution called Fairways Hospitality Kisumu Limited. CR12 attached,” he wrote.

The MD asked the police to open an investigation into the activities of Nyakera in regards to the shooting incident at the facility earlier today.

“We call upon the police to immediately initiate investigations as the actions of the said party who has made a declaration that he is ready to shoot anyone at the premises and who has confirmed that he had fired shots, yet he has no right in the property,” Ochiaga said.

Nyakera claimed over 100 goons stormed the facility early this morning, destroyed his properties and beat up his employees.

He posted on his Facebook page: “At 5:00 a.m. today, over 100 goons attacked my hotel in Kisumu, damaging property and injuring our staff.”

An enraged Irungu said he shot twice in the air to scare the goons and claimed that despite his telephone call to the OCS to intervene, it was not heeded.

“Upon hearing the commotion, I quickly went after them, shooting twice in the air as they fled. I called the OCS and asked for backup, but an hour later, when no backup was forthcoming, I sent him a message that I intend to shoot anyone stepping into my property. I hope he shared the message in their security WhatsApp group,” he said.

Nyakera said he had a similar incident three weeks ago where goons, working alongside their landlord LBDA, came to the premises, carted away their merchandise and locked them out of their own premises.

Wycliff Ochiaga said the company had failed to pay rent on the facilities and this prompted the termination of the lease and eventual eviction.

“We refer to the above matter, the demand notice dated October 16, 2025 and court ruling of February 12, 2025, details of which are within your knowledge.

As you are aware, you have fundamentally breached these covenants. Despite acknowledging a debt of Sh27,431,473 in the consent agreement dated June 3, 2025, you failed, neglected and refused to honor the repayment schedule, culminating in High Court Civil Suit No. E028 of 2025 wherein you sought to bar the lessor and its agent from executing against you for failure to comply with your payment obligations under the lease agreement and consent agreement,” read the letter dated February 12, 2026.

Ochiaga said the investor had defaulted on settling rent from the month of May 2025 to date despite formal demands issued on September 22, 2025 and October 18, 2025.

He said the accumulated rent as of February 2026 stood at Sh25,968,655 and consequently the lease was terminated by the authority.

“Pursuant to Clause 6(a) of the lease agreement, the landlord is empowered to terminate the lease and re-enter the premises if rent remains unpaid for 45 days. Take notice that the authority hereby exercises its right of immediate termination of your lease.

The leasehold estate created is hereby determined absolutely, and the authority shall proceed to re-enter and repossess the premises situated on Land Reference Number 15299, Kisumu including all fixtures and fittings, as provided for under Clause 6(a) and Clause 4(a) of the lease agreement,” he wrote.

Goons paradise at LBDA hotel premises after lease termination

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By Reporter

A battle over a government-leased hotel premise at the Kisumu Lake Basin Development Authority (LBDA) mall has been turned into a goons’ paradise.

The goons from each side of the divide have turned the facility into a battleground, with one overseeing the eviction while the other presides over the return of the evictee to the facility in the recent past.

The investor, former Permanent Secretary Irungu Nyakera, trading as Fairways Hospitality Kisumu Limited, is in a battle with the LBDA management after his lease was terminated over alleged failure to pay rent.

Irungu today posted on his Facebook page claiming that at 5:00 a.m. today, over 100 goons attacked his hotel in Kisumu, damaging property and injuring their staff.

An enraged Irungu said he shot twice in the air to scare the goons and claimed that despite his telephone call to the OCS to intervene, it was not heeded.

“Upon hearing the commotion, I quickly went after them, shooting twice in the air as they fled. I called the OCS and asked for backup, but an hour later, when no backup was forthcoming, I sent him a message that I intend to shoot anyone stepping into my property. I hope he shared the message in their security WhatsApp group,” he said.

But the Managing Director of LBDA, Wycliff Ochianga, said Nyakera had not been paying rent on the facilities and this prompted the termination of his lease and eventual eviction.

In a termination letter captioned “Termination Notice and Demand for Settlement of Rent Arrears, Legal Costs and Incidental Expenses Regarding Lease over Land Reference Number 15239,” the authority outlined the reasons for ending the lease.

“We refer to the above matter, the demand notice dated 16th October 2025 and court ruling of 12th February 2025, details of which are within your knowledge.

As you are aware, you have fundamentally breached these covenants. Despite acknowledging a debt of Sh27,431,473 in the consent agreement dated 3rd June 2025, you failed, neglected and refused to honor the repayment schedule, culminating in High Court Civil Suit No. E028 of 2025 wherein you sought to bar the lessor and its agent from executing against you for failure to comply with your payment obligations under the lease agreement and consent agreement,” read the letter dated February 12, 2026.

Ochianga said the investor had defaulted on settling rent for the month of May 2025 to date despite a formal demand issued on September 22, 2025 and October 18, 2025.

He said the accumulated rent as of February 2026 stood at Sh25,968,655 and consequently the lease was terminated by the authority.

“Pursuant to Clause 6(a) of the lease agreement, the landlord is empowered to terminate the lease and re-enter the premises if rent remains unpaid for 45 days. Take notice that the authority hereby exercises its right of immediate termination of your lease.

The leasehold estate created is hereby determined absolutely, and the authority shall proceed to re-enter and repossess the premises situated on Land Reference Number 15299, Kisumu, including all fixtures and fittings, as provided for under Clause 6(a) and Clause 4(a) of the lease agreement,” he wrote.

Nyakera said he had a similar incident three weeks ago where goons, working alongside their landlord LBDA, came to the premises, carted away their merchandise, and locked them out of their own premises.

Facts about the facility

Location: The facility is situated at the Mamboleo Junction along the Kisumu–Kakamega Road, approximately 3.5 km from the Kisumu CBD.

Hotel Facility: The five-floor, 60,000-square-meter complex features a modern three-star hotel within the mall structure.

Features: The site includes a 330-car parking area, showrooms, and is secured with 24-hour CCTV and electric fencing.

Status: The mall has been open to the public since 2017.